Know More About Patients with Heart Condition and Corona Virus
More than a year ago, the coronavirus grappled the whole world with pain and anguish. As the invisible monster spread through the world, it devoured more and more people in its might.
The world has not recovered yet, and the wounds are not healed. But now, we have a grasp on the situation and the possible remedy.
Coronavirus is a significant threat to humanity. But doctors and experts have warned about its potency on people with heart conditions. Heart ailments increase the risk of fatality by Coronavirus.
In the following sections, we will see the causes, concerns, effects, and precautions for heart patients impacted with coronavirus.
The Heart and Coronavirus
When the Coronavirus attacks the system, the functioning of the lungs is dreadfully impacted.
Lungs and heart work together for maintaining the oxygenation system in the body. When the virus infects the lungs, the heart also takes the hit. The pumping capability of the heart diminishes and can also be fatal.
Risks of Infection
Following are the Coronavirus risk associated with people with weak heart health:
- Older people or people above 65 years of age are more prone to Coronavirus infection. The majority of older people have a weaker immune system putting them at greater risk of Coronavirus infection.
- People with high blood pressure or coronary artery dysfunction are likely to get affected by Coronavirus.
- Coronavirus infects people with a history of heart stroke or heart surgery. Due to the stroke, the oxygenation process is already affected.
And if Coronavirus attacks the system, it further hampers the functioning of the heart. Usually, this restricts the blood flow to the brain and other parts of the body, thus increasing the complications.
- People with congenital heart diseases can also get affected by Coronavirus. Coronavirus makes the blood circulation mechanism worse.
- Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) also increases the risk of increased Coronavirus infection.
Prevention
The government and healthcare institutions have been vocal about the safety precautions from Coronavirus. But are the precautions different for heart patients? Let’s understand.
- Wash hands regularly with soap for at least 30 seconds or use sanitiser with 60% alcohol content
- Avoid touching your eyes and face
- Maintain a social distance with a distance of 6 feet between you and other people
For the patients with heart conditions
- Take this as an opportunity to revise your diet. Eat healthy meals loaded with nutrients and modify your cooking habits
- If you can’t go outside, stay active inside the house. Indulge in exercising and Yoga to maintain good physical and mental health
- The pandemic infused a lot of stress in the environment. Heart patients are remarkably advised to keep the stress at bay. Use stress management techniques to feel relaxed and positive
- If you have a smoking habit, it is an excellent time to end it. Smoking makes the lungs weak, and hence they become prone to Coronavirus infection
- Take your medications regularly
- If you feel any discomfort in your health, immediately consult the doctor
Conclusion
Coronavirus has shaken the whole world. And it’s not the end. But we can always be vigilant for our health and prevention from the virus.
It is in our hands to be safe. It is in our hands to be healthy. If you already have heart conditions, you can visit https://www.ilshospitals.com/ during this covid situation.
How to Choose the Best Heart Hospital in Kolkata
When it comes to the selection of cardiac hospitals, many people have varied opinions. Sometimes, the opinions are valuable, but the other times it adds up the confusion.
If you are looking for the top heart hospital in Kolkata and you are reading this, then you have come to the right place. We have collated some pointers that will help you make the best selection of cardiac hospitals in Kolkata.
5 Points To Choose The Top Cardiac Hospital
Whenever a heart patient is admitted to a cardiac hospital, the patient and the family often consider factors like experienced doctors, facilities, and physical and emotional support. But are these enough to narrow down the best cardiac hospitals?
We will see these and some other factors in the following details:
1 – Team
Cardiac issues are not to be ignored. You always seek and consult a well-experienced and specialised doctor who will understand your ailment and ensure the best treatment for you.
A good hospital is a combined effort of doctors, nurses, and other healthcare and supporting staff. They assure you that you are in good hands.
2 – Position
As said earlier, people give many recommendations about the best cardiac hospitals. Word-of-mouth constitutes the reputation of a heart hospital. But apart from people’s opinions, do a little research on the prestigious awards and recognitions given to the hospital by notable medical bodies.
The top heart hospital in Kolkata embodies skills, recognition, best treatment, and a good experience for the patients and their families.
3 – Top-Notch Technology
It is a differentiating factor for any hospital. The best cardiac hospital pays a considerable amount of time and energy on the latest technologies available for cardiac treatment.
Apart from the treatment, look for hospitals employing faster technology to ease documentation and hassle-free medical procedures.
4 – State-Of-The-Art Cath Lab
The best cardiac hospital uses enhanced technology and infrastructure. Visual imaging tests are essential constituents for diagnosing cardiac issues. Hence, a hospital with a well-establish lab incorporating up-to-date technologies and safety is the best among the rest.
Moreover, no one likes delays in medical reports. Ensure that the labs are well-equipped to diagnose and report at the earliest time.
5 – Cardiac OT
Last but not least is the operation theatre of the cardiac hospital. For an outsider, finding the details about the cardiac OT in a hospital might be difficult. In such cases, share your concerns with your doctor. He/She will address your queries and guide you through the OT procedures.
Conclusion
The top heart hospital takes care of its cardiac patients in the nicest possible way. A reputed hospital is the one with accurate treatment infused with immaculate care and advice.
The best practices of the hospital are reflected in how it attends to its patients. A hospital is deemed well if the patients are content with medical and emotional treatment.
Let’s not ignore the red flags of your cardiac health. Consult the best and experienced doctors to seek their advice and expertise, visit the top heart hospital in Kolkata – https://www.ilshospitals.com/.
Know the Five Steps of Emergency Care
We live in a world of uncertainty and prone to sudden ailments, accidents, or injury. It is at this time when we need emergency services. Emergency care is an essential part of our healthcare system. The patients in emergency care get immediate treatments compared to other patients. In an Emergency Department, there is a specific team of physicians, nurses, and healthcare professionals to provide urgent care to the patients. There are five necessary steps of Emergency Care:
- TRIAGE
- REGISTRATION
- TREATMENT
- RE-EVALUATION
- DISCHARGE
1 – Triage
The first step involves sorting by understanding the severity of the patient’s condition. After the patient’s arrival, an assigned nurse will collect the medical history and perform the necessary examinations, like checking the pressure, pulse rate, and relating to the symptoms, if required. After the initial medical examination, the nurse will assign a priority level like Resuscitation, Emergency, Urgent, Semi-urgent, and Non-urgent, for the patient.
Only one member can accompany the patient to the emergency care department. In emergency care, the patients get the treatment based on their emergency.
2 – Registration
Registration is necessary for the patients in emergency care. A patient’s visit to emergency care may be due to various unfortunate events. Registration will help record the details of the patient. It will be useful for both the patient and also the hospital to have the document. With registration, the hospital authorities can get consent to start on with the treatment/surgery.
Sometimes, severe patients are taken directly for surgery or similar emergency treatment. It will also enable the surgeon/physician to decide on the best treatment for the patient. The specialists who have access to the patient’s room will carry on with their registration process in a serious scenario.
3 – Treatment
After the registration process, the treatment of the emergency care patients begins. A medical practitioner or an attending physician do the minor treatments of the patient. Based on the patient’s condition, he/she gets fluids or medications as recommended with the help of an intravenous line. Other tests like blood-test, urine-test, ECG, X-Ray follow accordingly.
Some test takes longer time to showcase the results, during the time of the stay, the emergency care department makes sure the patients are comfortable and under constant care. Only two attendants are allowed at a time in the patient’s room.
4 – Re-evaluation
The next step starts after the test results of the patients are received. It will decide the patient’s condition if any further treatment is required. At this stage, the physician can also contact the patient’s doctor for any supplementary information. The patient should inform the physician to know about any additional pain or discomfort felt by the patient.
5 – Discharge
The last step is patients discharge. A patient is discharged from the hospital if everything is stable in his/her medical reports. Emergency care must keep the patients healthy when under their observation. They are home-instructions; after discharge from the emergency care, a patient should follow them religiously. After their release from the emergency department, every patient should follow-up with their doctors regarding their health status.
Conclusion
Most emergency hospitals follow these well-organized steps of emergency care. Whenever in need, search for the best emergency hospital in Kolkata. With the knowledge of systematic emergency care rules, you can help those in need and save lives. It is always advisable to understand the processes involved in emergency care for one’s good. If you are in search of the best emergency hospital in Kolkata, then https://www.ilshospitals.com/ should be on your priority list.
What Does A Critical Care Specialist Do?
Intensive care saw its first recognition in 1950 amid the Polio epidemic. Effective use of intensive care ventilators and tools became responsible for the survival of many patients. Surgical possibilities and improved critical care management made way to be more effective and have improved survival chances. The intensive care unit or an ICU is a synonym for being the best possible care for patients’ critical condition.
An intensive care specialist is a person who is a medicinal specialist trained in treating critically ill patients. They get training to be proficient in comprehensive clinical management. The intensive specialist, like a critical care specialist in Kolkata, treats critically ill patients as the leader who would handle several multidisciplinary teams.
Who Is a Critical Care Specialist?
An intensive care specialist is the guy who is behind keeping patients with multiple organ failures alive and thriving plus care of those patients at the risk of deterioration clinically and patients needing resuscitation. Managing intensive and dependency units is also part of their expertise and duties. Intensivists are responsible for all-around betterment and care of the speciality.
Intensive care specialists diagnose and treat the conditions that cause them. It usually involves invasive and non-invasive diagnostic techniques, monitoring, and treatment modalities for supporting vital organs. Most of the prominent hospitals have some of the best critical care doctors in Kolkata.
Intensive care further saw an increase in its popularity when committed, and specialised individuals started handling said units. Such individuals soon attracted others to begin the speciality of the Intensivist. Intensivists or these individuals lead the medical team developments recognising their skills and abilities.
What Does A Critical Care Specialist Do?
Prominently physicians are the ones who handle critical care work in intensive care units of a hospital. Internal medicine specialists like pulmonologists, cardiologists, and other surgeons practising hospital medicine all can become Intensivist. Additional training in critical care management allows them to manage critical care units of a hospital.
Following are the prominent part of their duties while regularly ensuring the smooth functioning of an ICU and its patients.
- Keeping track of the clinical history and its presentation.
- Ensure focused and relevant medical examination of the patient.
- Review related data from radiology, laboratory, and microbiology data.
- Review reports and all inputs by specialists in the cases.
- Ensure accurate and precise documentation by the intensive care team.
- Ensuring safer patient transport by discussing the benefits and risks of transport.
Majorly to define what all an Intensivist is doing in intensive care, let’s look at certain benefits of having a critical care specialist.
- Improvement of patient conditions and survival rates.
- An effective decrease in the complication of the health conditions of patients.
- Review related data from radiology, laboratory, and microbiology data.
- Shorter ICU stays.
- Safer and enhanced medication.
What Is Intensive Care?
Critical Care Unit gives attention to seriously ill patients from the point of injury or illness to their discharge from Intensive Care. This process encircles Ambulance Services, Disaster Medicine, Emergency Medicine, and Preventive Medicine.
An Intensive Care Unit is a designated area in the hospital having a combination of specially trained staff. Monitoring equipment allows more detailed and frequent monitoring and more frequent intervention in seriously ill patients.
Conclusion
The above points might be enough for you to understand the critical role of an Intensivist. However, it is also true that an intensivist needs to keep learning and improving their specialised skills. There is a steadfast need to pioneer critical health-related procedures and therapies. For consulting the best critical care doctor in Kolkata, you should visit https://www.ilshospitals.com/.
Learn About the Covid Vaccination Process in Kolkata
The people of the country have been suffering from Covid 19 pandemic for over a year. Finally, there is some good news to overcome this Pandemic situation. The vaccination process for the Covid 19 pandemics has started all over the country.
Kolkata was one of the severely hit cities in India. People have faced a difficult situation in this pandemic. Finally, we can see a ray of hope for the people of Kolkata as the vaccination has started all over the country. The public will get the vaccine in phases.
The Vaccination Process
Phase 1
In the first phase, vaccination will be for frontline workers and other health workers. By the end of the phase 1 vaccination period, the allocation was more than seven lakh frontline workers.
Phase 2
It has focused on the police, armed forces, and disaster management volunteers.
Phase 3
Individuals above 50 years and under 50 with commodities will be eligible for the vaccine.
Know the Vaccines
Two covid vaccines Covishield and, Covaxin got the permit from the governing health authorities. These two vaccines have undergone rigorous trials. Plus, with numerous phases of trials and tests for safety and immunogenicity. The government of Kolkata has started giving the vaccine to the people. have listed some of the government and private hospitals where the vaccination will be available.
In Kolkata, 15 government hospitals and ten private hospitals will provide the vaccination service. According to the reports, Covishield and Covaxin have a ceiling price set for Rs 250 per dose at private facilities. The Union Health Minister has stated that he will make vaccination available free of charge at government hospitals.
What to Do To Get The Vaccine?
After vaccinating frontline workers and the armed forces, as well as the other volunteers, the government has started giving the vaccine to senior citizens above 50 years of age. To get a vaccine, everyone needs to register in the CoWIN app for covid vaccine registration.
The CoWIN app is not available on the play store. You can download it from the official app site or via the AaroygaSetu app, which has the CoWIN app linked with it. Registration has started from March 1 onwards. You can register from 9 am to 3 pm every day.
Steps for Registration For Vaccination
- Open AaroygaSetu app or CoWIN app.
- Enter your mobile number and then enter the OTP received.
- In the AaroygaSetu app, click on the CoWIN app. It will redirect you to the page, then tap on the vaccination tab. Now a registration page will pop up, and you have to fill in all the details.
- People above 45 have to carry a medical certificate during the time of appointment.
- Then, you need to book an appointment and provide the necessary details. You will get a list of vaccination centres near your location, and you can choose one from your convenience.
- If you want to reschedule your appointment date, you can do that on the app.
Conclusion
Health workers in Kolkata are working very hard on their process of vaccinating people. Let us hope that everyone in the country gets their vaccination done as soon as possible. Kolkata government has also promised to make vaccination free of charge. Let’s hope for the best. For further information on Covid Vaccine and to get vaccinated, you can visit https://www.ilshospitals.com/.
Visiting an ENT Specialist During COVID-19
The COVID-19 pandemic not only disrupted our daily activities but also questioned our visit to the hospitals
and clinic. An apparent fear encapsulated our minds and rendered us helpless at times.
Apart from the COVID warriors, the medical professionals in the stream of ENT, gynaecology, ophthalmology,
orthopedy, etc., had to face the doubts of taking up patients. For patients, consulting even for ear pain or
nose bleed became an arduous task because of COVID fear.
But the Ministry of Health in India, took specific steps to ensure the smooth functioning of the medical
activities.
In this article, we will see how the ENT specialists in Kolkata, in compliance with the government rule, devised a protective environment for patients to get consulted during COVID-19 times.
Protocols Designed for Visiting An ENT Specialist
ENT is a high-risk area, prone to the spread of COVID-19 infection among the patients and the doctors. The
following protocols or SOPs have been set up by the government for the ENT specialists and the patients to
get better treatment and avoid the COVID-19 virus.
Appointment
- Telecommunication or online consultation should always be preferred between the doctor and the patient
to avoid physical interaction. Even after the surgery, patients should be advised to take a follow-up through
online consultation. - Only one patient should be allowed in the examination room.
- Patients with appointments should be preferred over walk-in patients.
Entry
- Ensure the patient and the ENT specialist is wearing masks, hand gloves, and maintaining social distancing.
- Use sanitisers before entering.
Screening
- Patients are screened using thermal, thermal guns to reduce the exposure to the medical staff.
- Patients with symptoms of COVID-19 are screened in a separate COVID-19 Screening Clinic to ensure the
safety of other ENT patients. - Personnels screening the patients have to wear a PPE kit.
- All the patients and their caretakers must wear a tripled layer mask and a gown.
Precautions Within ENT OPD Room
- ENT OPD room must be well-ventilated.
- The ENT specialists must wear a Level I PPE kit that includes an N95 mask, gloves, gown, and face shield.
- For unavoidable Nasal Endoscopy, doctors and nurses must wear Level II PPE kit that includes an N95 mask,
gloves, cover-all gown, and goggles. Generally, this is to avoid any risk from the aerosol generation during
endoscopies. - Patients with COVID-19 symptoms should be treated in separate wards. Only after the COVID-19 negative
report, they should be shifted to the ENT ward. - Only one care-taker of the patient should be allowed in the ward. The care-taker should also be screened
before entering. - Operation and ENT instruments must be sterilised as per the standard protocol.
- Ward should be cleaned and disinfected regularly.
- A distance of two meters between the patients’ bed is compulsory.
- Belongings of the patients must be kept to a minimum.
- All the furniture in the ward must be kept to a minimum and cleaned regularly.
- Visitors should not be allowed.
- A separate ward should be marked for the tracheostomised patients or the patients with a high potential
of aerosol generation.
Conclusion
The above points are the significant protocols required for ENT consultation. ENT symptoms involve ear pain, nose bleed, sore throat, snoring, hearing loss, etc. The respiratory organs are more prone to the COVID-19 virus. Thus, ENT becomes a crucial branch to follow the safety protocols during such a pandemic.
For more information about ENT specialists in Kolkata, safety procedures, and treatment, visit,
https://www.ilshospitals.com/.
5 Greatest Discoveries of Cardiology in the 20th Century
Cardiology, the department for the treatment of heart patients, is not a new term you hear. The 20th century brought many extraordinary advances in the field of Cardiology. Heart disease is considered one of the most common causes of death everywhere in the world. If we go through the statistics of the number of deaths caused by cardiovascular problems is terrifying. Some of the risk factors that cause heart diseases are high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and smoking.
What Are The 5 Discoveries of Cardiology?
Many studies conducted by famous doctors and scientists of top heart hospitals identified the problems and discovered new treatments for heart risks. They discovered many tests and techniques in the field of cardiology in the 20th century. If the heart problem is not diagnosed correctly on time, it can get worse. Below you can find the top 5 discoveries of cardiology in the 20th era.
1 – Electrocardiography
It is a type of process in which an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) is produced. The result of the test is depicted as a graph of voltage against time. The electrical activity of the heart is checked by placing electrodes on the skin. Types of equipment to check the ECG was earlier used to record signals passing through the transatlantic cable. This test is to detect abnormalities of the heart.
2 – Coronary Angioplasty
Coronary angioplasty is an operation to open the obstruction in the coronary artery tapered by atherosclerosis using a balloon. Once the doctors find where the blockage is, they will make a small cut on your body to execute angioplasty. It will increase the blood flow to the heart.
3 – Open-Heart Surgery
This surgery is for the heart muscle, arteries, aorta, and valves connected to the heart. The patient’s body will be connected to heart-lung equipment or a bypass pumping technique during open-heart surgery. Which means your heart will not be functioning when you are connected to this machine.
4 – Lipid Hypotheses and Atherosclerosis
Lipid hypothesis (cholesterol hypothesis) is a medical theory to assume cholesterol levels. The reason for causing atherosclerosis is the presence of an increased level of low-density lipoprotein (LDL). Since this discovery was made, doctors can check if a person has high or low cholesterol.
5 – Echocardiography
This test is commonly used these days to capture the live images of the heart using sound waves. By seeing the heart’s images, doctors can easily understand how the heart and its valves are functioning.
More discoveries developed in the 20th Century
These are not only the discoveries made. More researches and developments came in related to Thrombolytic Therapy, Cardiac Catheterization, and Coronary Angiography. Likewise, Coronary Care Units, Automatic Implantable Cardiac Defibrillators, Preventive Cardiology, and the Framingham Study are developed. These discoveries help a lot of patients suffering from various heart problems that might even take their life. Many top heart hospitals offer these treatments now.
Conclusion
All these studies and technologies have been improved, considering the high risks caused by heart diseases. We should thank all the doctors and specialists who spend some quality time conducting investigations and educations to improve the treatments to the next level. ILS Hospitals, a top heart hospital in Kolkata is on a constant run for research & development in the cardiology department to provide the best to their patients. To know more about the latest development, you can follow https://www.ilshospitals.com/.
Kidney Donation & Transplant in India
In India, about 120 kidney transplant centres are conducting nearly 4000 kidney operations every year. The transplanting of kidneys started in 1970. Since then, India has been a prominent country in this stream of treatment. Initially, during the first ten years, doctors tried to master immune suppression and surgical techniques. It was a great success, and the number of kidney transplants increased.
Organ donation and transplantation became common in later years. Since many illegal organ donations were made, the government approved the Transplantation of Human Organ Act to stop unlawful selling & buying of organs. This act proposed that only deceased donation is legal.
Laws and Rules for Transplanting and Donating Kidney
The government of India passed a new rule along with the main requirements of the Transplantation of Human Organ Act. It includes the following.
1 – Living Donation
The relatives of the patients like father, mother, sister, son, daughter, and spouse can donate a kidney. Likewise, grandparents have also been added to the list in the new publication. It is mandatory to provide the relationship proof of the first relative by undergoing a genetic test or providing legal documents. In case if the donor is not a first relative, you will need special permission from the committee appointed by the government. An interview will also be conducted to prove the purpose.
2 – Brain-Death
There are two certificates to prove brain–death. And the two must be nominated by the proper authority of the government and the doctors. One of the persons nominating the certificate should be a specialised neurologist.
3 – Instruction of transplant activities by creating an AC (Authorization Committee) and AA (Appropriate Authority)
Every state and union territory of India will have these rules. The role of the AC is to control the process of arrangement to favour or reject kidney transplants between the donors and the recipient other than a first-degree relative. One of the main intentions is to assure that the donor is not demoralised for financial consideration to donate a kidney. The Authorization Committee will check the joint application and interview them to content the motive.
Now the removal of the kidney, storing, and transplantation is taken care of by the Appropriate Authority. Every hospital cannot undergo these procedures as it is required for the AA to approve the hospitals. The AA will only allow a hospital to conduct a kidney or any other organ transplantation after a detailed inspection.
The inspection will continue regularly to confirm that the hospital follows the proper standards and quality of kidney transplantation and aftercare. Once the AA is satisfied with the hospital’s facilities, a license will be issued for 5 years and renewed later.
Conclusion
The number of diabetic patients in India is growing drastically, which can result in severe kidney failure. One important thing to do is to try to prevent kidney problems. If a person suffers from kidney failure, it should be diagnosed at an early stage to treat it with medications. You can consult top nephrologists for a kidney transplant in Kolkata India, in case of failure.
The Transplant Registry Records says that more than 2.5 lakh people suffer from the last stage of kidney failure. A few of them undergo dialysis, and some are under heavy medications. If the deceased donation rate increases, it will help a lot of patients suffering from kidney failures. For further inquiries and assistance, you can visit https://www.ilshospitals.com/.
When Should You Visit A Nephrologist?
The adage of ‘health is wealth’ can never be doubted. Every organ of our body is essential. But, it is also prone to diseases and damages. One such organ is our Kidney. We have two kidneys, and even if one of them fails to respond well, there is a need to seek help.
Nephrologists are the specialists to cure kidney diseases and malfunctions. But when to know that you need to visit a nephrologist? And where to find the best nephrologist in Kolkata, India? We will answer all your questions here.
A Nephrologist
If you haven’t heard about nephrologists before, it is not surprising. Nephrologists are doctors specializing in the conditions causing malfunctioning of the kidneys. They are specialists who work on the cure of kidney diseases.
The job of the kidney in our body is extremely critical. Kidneys get rid of the extra fluid and waste from our bodies. But if there is a deviation in this system, it can lead to kidney damage or kidney failure. If it is left untreated, it could be life-threatening.
Before you see a trace of such a case, it is time to visit the best nephrology hospital. How do you know the symptoms and when to visit the nephrologist? Let’s have a look.
When To Visit A Nephrologist?
In case of the following symptoms, you should rush to the nearest nephrology hospital:
- Sudden loss of kidney function or acute renal failure
- Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) that declines kidney functions
- Traces of blood, cast, or protein in the urine
- Recurring or long term kidney infections
- Electrolyte disorders
- Extreme high blood pressure
- Urinary bladder or kidney cancer
- Long term dialysis and its complications
- Diabetic kidney disease
- Polycystic kidney disease
- Overuse of drugs or toxins
- Kidney stones
- Kidney inflammation or Glomerulonephritis
- Hemolytic uremic syndrome
- Bacterial infections
- Bacterial infections
- Painful urination
- Family history of kidney ailments
Evaluation Tests
Above are some indicators to visit the nephrologist. Detecting kidney complications at the nascent stages can be a challenging task. This is so because even if a small part of the kidney is functioning, it will do an excellent job of detoxifying the body.
Thus it is crucial to have a perfect diagnosis to start the treatment at an early stage. The following tests help in the diagnosis of kidney ailments:
- Kidney Biopsy
- Urinalysis
- Serum Creatinine Test
- Blood Urea Nitrogens
- GFR
- MRI
- Kidney Ultrasound
- Ureteroscopy
- Urine and blood test
If the kidney problem is in the higher stages of complications, then kidney biopsies, dialysis, or kidney transplants are the next viable options.
Conclusion
The health of the kidney is vital for the overall functioning of the body. Visit a nephrologist who will help you to understand the cause and remedies of kidney diseases.
Finding the best nephrologist in Kolkata, India, is now easy. Follow https://www.ilshospitals.com/ to get the best and trusted treatment to ensure good kidney health. To know more, call ILS Care +91 90514 60000.
Post-Cardiac Surgery Complications – What All Should Be Avoided After A Heart Surgery
Surgeries, of any nature, are complicated and require utmost care and precision. Especially, pre- and post-heart surgeries, everybody needs several weeks to heal itself. The post-care after surgery or ailment is equally valuable and should be a slow & progressive process. The gravity of post-cardiac surgery care must not be overlooked for faster recovery.
Cardiac surgery differs from general surgery, but general surgery hospitals might tell you about what to be avoided after heart surgery. Many general surgeons in Kolkata will guide you through post-cardiac surgery care.
Interventional cardiology is an advanced branch of cardiology that deals with non-invasive techniques to evaluate the functions of the heart and detect abnormalities. Some of the most common interventional cardiology procedures are as follows:
- Coronary catheterization
- Angioplasty and stenting
- Percutaneous Valve Repair
- Balloon Angioplasty
- Atherectomy
Keeping this in mind, we have compiled the complications and preventions of post-surgery conditions that will help you enjoy a healthy life.
Post-Cardiac Surgery Complications
Cardiac surgery is usually done if there is a blocked artery to the heart. As much as it is a matter of care before proceeding with the surgery, it is imperative to be vigilant after the surgery.
Following is the list of complications that might arise after the cardiac surgery-
1 – Chest Infection
After the surgery and anaesthesia, there is a possibility of chest infection in the patient. Depending on the severity, antibiotics and painkillers are used to subdue the infection.
2 – Heart Attack or Stroke
Generally, this may happen if you have a history of cardiac ailments and have undergone surgery. Post-surgery strokes can impact the recovery and will require extra care.
3 – Kidney Failure
In rare cases, the kidney stops functioning post-surgery. In most cases, kidney failure is temporary and is resolved by dialysis.
4 – Blood Clots
Post-surgery, blood clots may form in the body if the patient has a history of obesity, chain smoking, or immobility. Usually, the clots start from the legs and move to the lungs resulting in serious problems.
5 – Post-operative Bleeding
Cardiac surgery involves a lot of incisions and suturing. Sometimes, the bleeding continues after suturing, and fluctuations are observed in the blood pressure. Surgeons take necessary measures to normalize the condition of the patient.
6 – Other
Other complications include irregular heartbeat, chest pain, delirium, difficulty in breathing, insomnia, nausea, poor appetite, constipation, sore throat, and fatigue. But they go away with time.
Post-Surgery Care
1 – Incision Healing
Cardiac surgery includes a lot of incisions and suturing. Thus, post-surgery, avoid direct contact of water with the incision to mitigate any infection on the incision site.
2 – Stop Smoking
While recovering from heart surgery, it is crucial to keep smoking at bay to avoid further complications in the heart and lungs.
3 – Exercising
Any general surgeons in Kolkata will prescribe light exercise or climbing the stairs after cardiac surgery. But at the same time, faster recovery needs enough rest and sleep. Avoid over-exercising and over-sleeping.
4 – Mental Health
Post-surgery, the stress in mind means stress on the heart. Involve yourself in small activities and meditation to avoid stress, depression, anxiety, and anger while recovering. Living happily post-surgery expedites the recovery process.
5 – Eating Habits
Avoid eating oily and fried food. Eat healthy food or consult dieticians in the general surgery hospitals to enquire about post-surgery diet plans. Loss of appetite is common post-surgery but keeping a healthy diet plan balances your hunger.
At ILS Hospitals, we are well-equipped to administer pre-cardiac and post-cardiac surgery care. With the best surgeons’ team, we provide all the treatment and care needed to the patient after cardiac surgery.
Whether it be general surgery or Interventional cardiology like Angioplasty or Valvuloplasty, you need experienced and top cardiologists & surgeons. Even here, the post-surgery aftercare is imperative to recover to your daily routines. We at ILS Hospitals can assist you with clinical cardiology or even general surgery.
If you wish to know more about interventional and clinical cardiology, or other medical treatments in the hospitals, call ILS Care, +91 90514 60000 or visit https://www.ilshospitals.com/