Sleeve Gastrectomy at ILS Hospitals: A Transformative Step toward Healthier Living
Sleeve gastrectomy, commonly known as gastric sleeve surgery, is a pivotal procedure that serves as both a standalone weight loss solution and a crucial initial step before other surgical interventions. This procedure involves the removal of approximately 80% of the stomach, leaving a slender tube or sleeve that resembles the shape of a banana. The reduced stomach size brings about a sensation of fullness, curbing hunger, and contributing to significant weight loss along with notable health improvements.
Gastric Sleeve Surgery Procedure:
- Laparoscopic Approach: Gastric sleeve surgery is conducted laparoscopically, employing advanced laparoscopic staplers. This minimally invasive technique ensures precision and quicker recovery.
- Removal of Stomach Section: More than half of the stomach is removed, creating a thin vertical tube or sleeve approximately the size of a banana.
Risks Associated with Sleeve Gastrectomy:
- Dumping Syndrome: Rapid food movement through the stomach and intestines can lead to dumping syndrome, characterized by symptoms like sweating, nausea, diarrhea, and dizziness. Dietary modifications, guided by a nutritionist, can effectively manage this condition.
- Staple Line Leak: A discussion with the surgeon is advised to address concerns related to staple line leaks.
- Potential Weight Regain: Non-compliance with post-operative dietary and exercise recommendations may result in slight weight regain.
- Long-term Nutritional Deficiencies: Patients not adhering to post-operative nutritional supplements may experience long-term nutritional deficiencies.
Advantages of Sleeve Gastrectomy:
- Favourable Changes in Gut Hormones: Sleeve gastrectomy induces positive changes in gut hormones, suppressing hunger by eliminating the portion of the stomach that produces the hunger-stimulating hormone (Ghrelin).
- Food Intake Restriction: By restricting the amount of food the stomach can hold, the surgery facilitates effective weight loss.
- Irreversible Procedure: Sleeve gastrectomy is not reversible, as a portion of the stomach is permanently removed from the body.
- Improved Quality of Life: Patients often experience an enhanced quality of life with improved stamina, mood, self-esteem, and body image.
Pre and Post Gastric Sleeve Surgery Instructions:
- Pre-Surgery: Restriction of alcohol and tobacco is advised for the pre and post-operative period. Adherence to prescribed medications and essential tests is crucial.
- Post-Surgery: Patients typically begin walking on the same day as the surgery.Hospitalization lasts 3-4 days, with discharge occurring when oral fluid intake reaches 1.5 – 2 litres per day.
Dressings are removed during the first follow-up, scheduled between the 7th to 10th days after surgery.
Important Considerations:
Admission and Follow-up:
- Patients are admitted one day prior to surgery after comprehensive pre-operative investigations.
- Follow-up appointments and adherence to a written diet plan are essential post-surgery.
- Regular follow-ups in the first year are advised, with an average expected weight loss of 70% of excess body weight per month.
Health Improvements:
- Significant improvements are observed in obesity-related medical conditions such as type 2 diabetes and hypertension.
- Medication adjustments, if needed, should be done under the guidance of a physician.
Sleeve gastrectomy at ILS Hospitals is a life-altering surgery, offering individuals a transformative path to healthier living. Prospective patients are encouraged to consult with our experienced team for personalized guidance and support on their weight loss journey.
