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Health

5 Things You Need To Know About Your Endoscopy

Vomiting or sore throat are common experiences and usually overlooked. Instead, people rely on over-the-counter medications to treat these problems, assuming they are not so serious.

But, persistent pain or any discomfort indicates a much more severe condition, and this is where tests are suggested. Minimally invasive medical procedures are advised to investigate symptoms and diagnose certain medical conditions. 

This helps to take a better look at the body’s internal organs. So, look for an endoscopy hospital near me.

Endoscopy is one such tool where a tube is fitted with a light and camera. And, it is introduced inside the body. This is entirely done under the strict supervision of the medical specialist.

What happens in Endoscopy?

This medical procedure generates images that help the doctor understand the body’s present anatomy. The procedure is an excellent replacement for extensive invasive surgeries or complex testing procedures. However, it can be intimidating if you haven’t gone through this procedure before. 

A small incision is made on the skin, and through that, the endoscope is inserted. Often, a tissue sample is taken to detect or screen for cancer or any other disease. This is called a biopsy. Even surgical instruments are fitted with the endoscope to treat problems such as abnormal growth in the uterus, removing an appendix, etc.

Common types of Endoscopy

Based on the part of the body where the examination will be conducted, the endoscopy procedure is named. Suppose an endoscopy of your respiratory system is required, then it is called bronchoscopy.

Endoscopy is performed by surgeons or specialists in that area, such as pulmonologists treating the lungs performing bronchoscopy.

The advantage of Endoscopy

  • It is a safe procedure and has minimal complications that come only when precautions are ignored.
  • Endoscopic is quite versatile, and it can be conducted for a wide range of medical conditions. 
  • Compared to traditional surgery, the wound or incision is quite small. 
  • It takes less than a month to heal and get back to your daily chores.

After Endoscopy, only a negligible number of patients have often reported pain, infection, bleeding, or allergic reaction due to any medication. But, there is no risk.

Preparing for an Endoscopy

Patients have often reported a stressful situation or encountering anxiety during an endoscopy. Keeping calm is the easiest method for a successful procedure. 

Always consult with your doctor about the preparation. Or, look for the best endoscopy hospital near me. You might be suggested to stop taking certain medications or not eating after midnight (just the day before the procedure).

Medications usually interfere with the examination, and temporary adjustments can be made, such as blood thinners, clopidogrel aspirin, etc.

What happens during Endoscopy?

Many patients often worry about breathing problems. But, there is nothing to worry about. The vital signs are monitored to ensure complete safety.

The patient is given a combination of anesthesia and sedition to minimize the pain and discomfort. A small opening is made, and through that, a tube is inserted into the body. The doctor continuously monitors the images. 

Difficult tasks, such as preventing internal bleeding, stitching, or taking tissue samples for testing, are performed. Upward Endoscopy lasts for about 30 minutes.

Conclusion

Right after the Endoscopy, you may feel bloating, nauseating, or unable to eat your regular food problem. But, within a few days, you can get back to your usual routine without any further complications.

It is always recommended to go for a follow-up visit after the Endoscopy, or if you face any complications, you must look for an endoscopy hospital near me. Visit ILS Hospitals and consult with experienced specialists.

Health

Everything You Need To Know About Your Prostate

We understand that it is not quite usual to talk about the prostate. But, there are certain aspects that you must know to avoid medical ailments. 

Aging men often report difficulty in peeing or prostate getting enlarged. So, you need to keep an eye on the symptoms and report them to the doctor at the earliest. Prostate treatment in Kolkata has made it easier to minimize the risk and cure life-threatening conditions.

Let’s identify the gland first 

The prostate is a small male gland that is located inside the body, placed right below the bladder. If you can identify the urethra, then it is present right around it. 

The prostate is responsible for producing certain fluids that help transport the sperm. This fluid is a mixture of enzymes and hormones, and its function is to keep the sperm cells motile. 

So, the prostate has a direct connection with fertility. The semen is pushed through the urethra by the prostate muscles, which helps to ejaculate. 

Common Prostate Problems & Warning Signs

Enlarged prostate

The medical term for enlarged prostate is benign prostatic hyperplasia. More than 50% of men go through this problem, where they experience swelling of the prostate. The size increases 2x times, and its problems become more intense with age. 

The general symptoms are

  • Difficulty in peeing
  • Sudden urge to pee
  • Increase in pee time at night
  • Burning sensation while peeing
  • Painful ejaculation

The most important fact is that you must not wait for a natural cure. And, do not shy away from discussing the problem with your doctor for immediate prostate treatment in Kolkata.

Enlarged prostate is often misinterpreted as cancer by non-specialists. But there is nothing to worry about. It is 100% curable. Based on the present condition, either medication are prescribed, or surgery is recommended

Prostatitis

It is also an inflammatory condition of the prostate. However, it is quite different from the enlarged condition. This can lead to either swollen, inflamed, or tender prostate,

The general symptoms are:

  • Urgent need to pee
  • Painful peeing
  • Painful ejaculation
  • Presence of blood in the urine
  • Continuous pain in the lower back
  • Getting a heavy feeling in the scrotum
  • Blockage in the urinary passage

There are different reasons why you may have prostatitis. And, based on the cause, a cure is prescribed. It can even be caused due to injury, stress, or damage within the nerve. 

Prostate cancer

Based on the latest report, males suffer more from prostate cancer when compared with females who have breast cancer. 

The factors that can increase the risk are

  • Family history
  • Genetic mutation or hereditary
  • Certain genetic conditions

The general symptoms are (early stage):

  • The frequent urge of peeing
  • Trouble maintaining a strong and steady flow
  • Presence of blood in the pee
  • A burning sensation while peeing
  • Painful lower back, upper thighs, chest, hip, etc.
  • Rapid weight loss
  • Shortness of breath. 
  • The pale appearance of the skin

You can get to the verge of developing prostate cancer as you age. Thus, it is very much important to be aware of the symptoms. This would further help to assess and suggest the proper treatment.

Types of Prostate Tests prescribed

  • Digital rectal exam (DRE)
  • Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) testing
  • MRI
  • Prostate biopsy
  • Ultrasound

Conclusion

Following a low animal fat, more antioxidants, less carbohydrate diet, regular exercise, weight management, and reducing stress are the best ways to stay away from ailments. And, if you are witnessing one or more of the warning signs, consult with a physician. ILS Hospitals offer the best prostate treatment in Kolkata.

Ambulance Services

The Importance of Ambulance Services in Society

There has been an alteration in the global pathogen range, spreading more infections, primarily vector bone. These infections have accelerated over the years due to climate change. Thus, at present, you can witness a sudden increase in medical ailments within the last few decades. 

Rapid urbanization and change in land-use patterns have remained a primary factor for ages. With that, societal behavior steadily contributed to people adopting a sedentary lifestyle. This gave rise to costly long-term health problems.

However, there has also been growth in medical assistants and services provided by hospitals. Emergency ambulance service in Kolkata is getting infused with the latest technology to support patients during emergencies.

The most life-saving act is done by an ambulance – which aids the patient to reach the hospital on time and works as a life-saving solution. Let’s see how!

Contribution of ambulance service to our society

Both public and private emergency ambulance services in Kolkata are available for the patient to save them during critical conditions. Usually, every hospital and private EMS has its ambulance operating system for immediate medical care. 

Thus, there has been a consistent rise in the life-saving graph after the development of ambulance transportation.

Patients with physical disabilities cannot use a regular vehicle to travel to the hospital. They won’t even be able to go for treatment or examination – here emergency ambulance service in Kolkata is the adequate support.

Ambulance services can be termed prehospital medical care or reaction to emergency response. When an individual needs medical help, particularly during late hours, an ambulance is an ideal line that maintains a continuum with the hospital facilities.

They follow two definite programs: “treat and transfer” and “treat and leave”.

Role of Paramedics in ambulance service

While shifting a patient from their house to hospital or from one hospital to another, specific emergency protocols must be followed. And only the paramedics available in the ambulance service have the core knowledge to cater to immediate medical care. They can provide the medical aid that is the need of the hour.

The backbone of any ambulance service is the medical professionals who treat the patient first. They ensure to keep the vitals stable until they reach the hospital, and the doctors proceed with the treatment.

They are certified and professional healthcare individuals who receive training to assist patients and provide them with the required medication during an emergency.

They are trained to deliver the most functional medical support, such as PCR, cardiac arrest restriction, treating bone fractures, pain control, paralysis, complication during childbirth, blood loss management, etc.

The latest development in ambulance service

Ambulance provides a disciplined and organized system for Today we are going to discuss ready homes in Kolkata. The real estate market is about to witness an upsurge following the high demand for ready-to-move-in housing property. Click to know more.timely response during a confirmed medical emergency. The latest technology development has enhanced ambulance communication and coordination with paramedics and doctors. 

The entire process has become streamlined. Now, patience can depend on ambulance service during controlled or uncontrolled disaster environments.

When considering an emergency ambulance service in Kolkata, they have many contributions that are left unacknowledged. In terms of patient safety, ambulances have the basic amenities to help the paramedical provide preliminary support.

Conclusion

Based on the latest reports, there have been more intervention activities and minimization of fatal incidents due to improvement in ambulance service. The latest development has made the facilities seamless and removed the patient block. 

The initiatives of an electronic booking system, status board, tracking patient discharge movements, and timely alerts have maintained a continuum.

The ambulance service works as a natural extension when the patient community is inaccessible or at a site with limited health practice. ILS Hospitals has made it even easier to book an emergency ambulance service in Kolkata.

Health

Advantages of Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

Due to the instability in the spine, starting from degenerated discs to misshapen vertebrae, recurrently the pain can become unbearable. There are multiple treatment processes, and the first choice is surgery. Every reputed spine surgery hospital in Kolkata would prescribe a much safer procedure in place of the traditional operative process – i.e. Minimally invasive spine surgery.

Spine surgeries that can cure the pain through small incisions, about ½ inch through your skin, are performed through this technique. An endoscope is inserted into the incision to provide a smaller operative field in this approach. 

Do you suffer from spine problems? Should you opt for spine surgery? Let’s find out.

The types of spine treatment performed through minimally invasive spine surgery:

  • Spinal fusion for degenerative or “slipped” discs
  • Correcting a deformity
  • Decompression of any spinal tumours growth
  • Repair and stabilization of vertebral fractures
  • Fixing Lumbar spinal stenosis
  • Treating spinal infection

5 Benefits of minimally invasive spine surgery

When compared with other treatment options, minimally invasive spine surgery is considered to be the best choice because –

Less painful

Minimally invasive spine surgery involves smaller incisions which accounts for less damage. And, thus, when the surgery is accomplished, you feel less pain during the next few recovery days. Further, this also ensures that you have to intake fewer pain killers and therapeutic medicines.

Less Traumatic

The body has to bear a certain amount of trauma while going through the surgery. Further, the muscle and tissue recovery period and treatment also affect the body. But, in the case of minimally invasive surgery, no muscular cutting is involved, and just a minor incision is made that gets healed within weeks.

The recovery rate is faster

Minimally invasive surgery is suggested when other treatment procedures fail to get you relief. This can help to ease the pain you have been experiencing for months. 

 

Open surgery can enhance the pain due to long-term rehabilitation. In contrast, minimally invasive surgery reduces that time gap and helps you get back to normal activities at the earliest.

No-Risk and few complications

Surgery is often assumed to be synonymous with risk, but minimally invasive surgery reduces the chance of complications. The only cases of complications arise due to side effects of the anaesthesia and infection at the incision area due to negligence.

Removes chances of common surgical problems

There is no excessive blood loss, and you do not get dependent on pain medication and do not feel any post-operative pain. Further, you do not have to go through physical therapy challenges, and there are no large scars left for a lifetime.

Do you need spine surgery?

There are specific indications when minimally invasive surgery will work and when it won’t. The doctor needs to ensure complete safety, and so you might have to go through repetitive diagnosis and health evaluation. Every possible treatment would be evaluated at a spine surgery hospital in Kolkata before the surgery is considered.

How to prepare for spine surgery?

  • Quit smoking at least one 1month before surgery.
  • Exercise regularly 
  • Stop taking non-essential medications and herbal remedies
  • Antibiotics will be prescribed before and after your surgery. 
  • Instruction about what to eat or drink the night before your surgery.

What to expect during recovery?

The post-operative phase of minimally invasive spine surgery results in less damage to muscles shortens hospital stay, reduces medicines expenses, and ensures faster recovery. And, most importantly, you get to return to the normal working phase and daily activities at the earliest.

However, not all conditions can be treated through minimally invasive surgery, so you must consult with the doctors at ILS Hospitals which is the best spine surgery hospital in Kolkata. Make sure you keep all follow-up appointments.

Health

10 Most common gynaecological problems every woman must know

At some point in time, every woman reports going through a gynaecological disorder, which severely impacts physiological and psychological health. These must not be ignored, and immediately get an appointment at a reputed gynaecology hospital in Kolkata. Because it can lead to infertility or turn into a life-threatening problem. 

Here are the common problems that you must be aware of.

1. Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

This is commonly known as PCOS, where a woman goes through irregular menstrual cycles that remain for a prolonged time. Innumerable follicles form on the ovary, which restricts the release of the egg. 

Causes

The conditions can be genetic, such as a high rate of insulin in the body or if the level of androgen increases.

Symptoms

The general experience is abdominal obesity, recurring acne, abnormal hair growth in the facial region, fertility issues and becoming prone to diabetes

2. Dysmenorrhoea

In regular terms, this is known as painful periods, where a woman experiences severe abdominal pain during menstruation. This is divided into two categories – Primary (no pelvic disorder is observed) and Secondary (associated with the underlying pelvic disease).

Causes

The natural chemicals secreted by the body, such as prostaglandins, result in primary dysmenorrhoea. And, endometriosis and fibroids result in secondary dysmenorrhoea.

Symptoms

Sudden abdominal cramp is felt, and the intensity of pain increases. This may often spread to the lower back.

3. Endometriosis

This problem is associated with the uterine lining, where the lining starts growing outside the uterus and spreads to other associated parts.

Causes

This generally occurs due to hormonal disturbances and irregular menstrual flow, problems associated with the immune system and underlying genetic factors.

Symptoms

Digestive troubles are most relevant and are accompanied by intense menstrual cramps and spotting between menstrual cycles.

4. Vaginitis

It is a condition where the vagina gets inflamed and can be experienced by any woman going through her reproductive phase.

Cause

This may occur due to infection, side effects of antibiotic medication, unsafe sexual intercourse, or using hormonal tables or spermicidal creams.

Symptoms

A burning sensation is felt while peeing, along with an itchy vagina. There is a continuous irritation, and even a foul smell is discharged from the vagina.

5. Urinary Tract Infection

This condition is also known as UTI, and it is quite common in women of all age groups. The condition occurs due to bacterial infection in the vagina that spreads to the urethra and bladder and, in severe cases, affects the kidney.

Causes

If someone is already suffering from pelvic nerve/muscles problems, they get susceptible to such infections. Further, any blockage within the urethra, bladder, or kidney can result in UTI.

Symptoms

A burning sensation is felt while peeing, and the urine appears cloudy with a strong odour. In extreme cases, blood tinges are also found in the urine. This is accompanied by fever, backache, nausea, and if left untreated, can affect the kidneys.

6. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

The problem is associated with the body’s genital organs, including the fallopian tube, uterus, pelvic peritoneum, and others.

Causes

If someone uses IUCD or has a medical history of pelvic inflammation or has multiple sexual partners then this disease can occur.

Symptoms

The general experience includes extreme pain in the lower abdominal region, abnormal vaginal discharge, fever, lethargy, vaginal bleeding and painful sexual intercourse.

7. Genital Herpes

This is a sexually transmitted disease, a form of viral infection. It is associated with sores and blisters.

Causes

Being a communicable disease, this spreads from an infected person during anal or oral sex.

Symptoms

The primary symptoms are flu, chills and fatigue, which develops into muscular pain, nausea and blisters around the genital organs.

8. Dyspareunia

This problem is also known as painful sexual intercourse, and it occurs due to structural conditions or even psychological reasons that can affect the person.

Causes

Vaginitis, PID, narrow vagina or vulval infection can lead to this condition. Even structural issues such as thick hymen can generate Dyspareunia.

Symptoms

Pain during penetration remains for a couple of hours after the intercourse. 

9. Fibroids

Muscular tumour-like growth is observed within the uterus but is rarely cancerous. There is a variation in size, shape and location.

Cause

The reasons can be hormonal or genetic, and no other general reason is found.

Symptoms

Extreme pressure is felt in the lower abdomen, along with heavy periods and bleeding between the cycle. This also results in painful sexual intercourse.

10. Ovarian Cysts

Women of any age group can be affected by ovarian cysts, where sacs filled with fluids develop in the ovaries.

Causes

This problem may result from pelvic infection, hormonal issues and endometriosis.

Symptoms

In an abdominal region, a swelling or bloating is felt, accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

What is the Cure?

Certain gynaecological problems can be treated by maintaining g a healthy lifestyle, personal hygiene, sexual education or taking medicines for symptomatic relief. However, antibiotics are also prescribed at the gynaecology hospital in Kolkata based on the severity. Whereas in some instances, a doctor would suggest surgery or hormonal therapies. 

ILS Hospitals offer the best medical treatment for gynaecological problems; consult with a gynaecologist today!

Health

What Are The Types of Neurological Problems That Can Occur And How To Prevent It

A neurological disorder is a medically defined term used to represent a condition where a person goes through structural, biochemical, or electrical abnormalities in the nervous system, involving the brain, spinal cord, or nerves.  

However, this is the most overlooked medical problem, and most people do not even know that they have a neurological disorder. 

Thus, apprehending the state and stage of a neurological disorder is essential. Further, this can help get the best treatment from a neurologist in Kolkata.

Often, neurological disorders are confused with mental conditions or “psychiatric illnesses”, associated with abnormalities of thought and behavior. 

Thus, it is imperative to understand the key neurological problems that you may come across. 

Headaches

This is the most common neurological disorder that can affect anyone irrespective of gender and age. Most of us do not consider headaches a serious condition and settle for over-the-counter painkillers. But, if it is repetitive or sudden, there might be underlying conditions.

The most common conditions that can cause recurring headaches are high blood pressure, infections, temporal arteritis, and tumors. So, look out for red flags such as fever, stiffness of the neck, and sensitivity to light and sound.

Epilepsy and Seizures

This disorder results from an abnormal electrical activity inside the brain leading to recurrent and unprovoked seizures. However, if you have one seizure, that doesn’t indicate that you will have epilepsy. But, if it increases with time, then you definitely have an underlying epilepsy condition.

The general symptoms of a seizure are cognitive or emotional symptoms, including fear, anxiety, loss of consciousness, temporary confusion, and uncontrolled movements of the arms and legs. And, require immediate intervention by the best neurologist in Kolkata. 

Stroke

This occurs due to inadequate blood flow into the brain, which often leads to clots or blockages within the artery. There are three types of stroke – Ischemic stroke, resulting from a sudden blood clot; Hemorrhagic stroke, resulting from a ruptured blood vessel; and Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA), resulting from a temporary restriction in blood supply to the brain.

The general symptoms to detect stroke include blurred vision, confusion, trouble speaking, loss of balance, numbness of one side of the body – the face, arm, or leg and severe headache.

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

ALS is also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease. However, it is a rare neuromuscular condition that affects the brain and spinal cord of the nerve cells. But, there is no exact reason behind this condition. However, doctors assume that genetic and environmental factors could be the possible cause.

The general symptoms are muscle weakness, twitching of muscles, tight and stiff muscles, slurred speech, difficulty breathing, and difficulty swallowing food. 

Alzheimer’s disease and Dementia

With age memory loss becomes quite a common condition, but neurological diseases are categorized based on the degree of memory loss. And, if it turns out to be something severe, these are signs of Dementia and Alzheimer’s disease.

The general symptoms include feeling lost, unable to recall addresses, inability to manage finances, and difficulty going through everyday work. In extreme cases, forgetting names and problems speaking the mother tongue are accompanied by behavioral changes.

How to Prevent Neurological Problems?

Lifestyle modifications can help to control and manage neurological symptoms, such as –

  • Following a healthy diet that prioritizes fruits and vegetables.
  • Involving in daily exercise to stay fit and maintain well-being. 
  • Getting screened and diagnosed periodically for carotid stenosis.
  • Monitoring the blood pressure after a fixed interval
  • Quitting smoking and excessive drinking.
  • Balancing personal and professional life to manage stress, anxiety, and fear.

However, these work at the introductory stage, and later, steroids or surgery might be prescribed to treat the neurological condition. 

These diseases affect different aspects of the central and peripheral nervous systems. And, any progressive condition must be evaluated by a neurologist. Consult with the best neurologist in Kolkata at ILS Hospitals for advanced facilities and appropriate treatment. 

 

Health

Pharmacy’s role in a modern health continuum

Is it often questioned whether over-the-counter medicines are safe or not? We will answer that today. Well, it is not risky, but there is a gap between – ‘getting the right drug’ and ‘getting the drug right’. And, this can be bridged only through a registered pharmacy. Are OTC medicines ill-legal? They include a limited range of drugs permitted to be sold without prescriptions. Further, health developments had made it possible to set up a 24×7 pharmacy in Kolkata, reducing the drug redundancy and resulting in better patient outcomes.

The pandemic taught every individual the necessity to access immediate medical support. With innovative team-based models of care and coordinated drug therapy management, the pharmacies have made it possible. 

They have been in the frontline of medical support during emergencies. And, advancements have made it easier for a pharmacist to contribute towards patient care. 

Let’s see how –

What is the role of a pharmacy in daily life?

The prime duty of certified pharmacies is to reduce health costs by preventing medical errors and reducing the chances of morbidity. A pharmacist runs a pharmacy who has acquired the medical qualification to aid minor ailments and help patients get the best care possible. 

They receive years of training in medicine compositions and are a significant support for wellbeing advice. And, most importantly, you do not need an appointment to seek help for health issues. Based on recent studies, a pharmacist has the potential to reduce the risk of adverse drug events.

Services provided by a pharmacy

Pharmacy can provide medicines for minor illnesses such as cough, sora, stomach aches, diaper rash, menstrual pain, allergy, mouth ulcer and muscular pain. A 24×7 pharmacy in Kolkata offers genuine drugs round the clock.

They stock medications of all compositions and almost all manufacturers. And, they even stock essential medical household products, such as baby food, skincare, floor cleaners, etc.

Prescription support

The pharmacist answers your questions about the prescriptions and dispenses the correct medicines. They help to adjust prescriptions and substitute medicines during inventory shortages. If a drug is unavailable, they provide an alternative with the same composition to maintain the continuum. 

Extension of prescription

If the doctor’s appointment is months away and the prescription is about to expire, then they have the right to extend it for a few days. This helps to prevent interruption in the drug treatment. 24×7 pharmacy in Kolkata services is inclusive of repeat prescription assistance.

Prescribe medicines when no diagnosis is required

A pharmacy prescribes medicines for minor health or habit changers that require no diagnosis, such as quitting smoking, emergency oral contraception, nausea and vomiting during pregnancy and folic acid or multivitamins or calcium supplements. They also provide medications for diarrhea, acute mountain sickness, malaria, etc.

An emergency supply of medicine

A 24×7 pharmacy in Kolkata provides doorstep service to supply Prescription Only Medicines. Their executives collect your prescriptions and deliver the medicines on time. Online services are also available, and you can easily order medicines by uploading the prescription’s scanned images.

Disposal of unwanted medicines

Due to the alteration of medicines by the practitioner, certain drugs either become out-of-date or are no longer required. A pharmacy can help to dispose of them safely.

Screening and vaccination services

Screening tests for cholesterol, blood sugar, and blood pressure can be done at a pharmacy. They also provide weight management support and anticoagulation monitoring. Flu and tetanus vaccination can also be available at a pharmacy.

Technical help

They help you use any medical device -asthma inhaler use, sugar testing kit, how to take medicines and when to take them, and the restrictions. They also help you with the correct dose of medications.

Conclusion

Pharmacist interventions are a key element that prevents medication-related problems. Hospital pharmacists are in direct contact with patients, which helps them provide detailed reports or assessments about the cohort patient status and reduce disease severity. By aligning with the clinical practices, they help the health professionals with drug therapy management. Get in touch with the pharmacy associated with ILS Hospitals for an immediate supply of prescribed medicines.

Ambulance Services

How To Maximize Ambulance Services in Times of Need

The pandemic has taught us the value of juggling life-threatening situations and providing emergency support. With the rise in ailments, it is also necessary to increase the number of healthcare facilities and hospitals. 

Based on the present cases, only the ambulance services were positively affected by COVID, and they are the prominent bridge to save a life. Emergency ambulance service Kolkata has been helping the patient reach the hospital on time. 

Thus, a properly designed operating model is required to maximize the ambulance service. It is essential to include all the vital spectrums. So, let’s start with definite planning –

The pandemic has taught us the value of juggling life-threatening situations and providing emergency support. With the rise in ailments, it is also necessary to increase the number of healthcare facilities and hospitals. 

Based on the present cases, only the ambulance services were positively affected by COVID, and they are the prominent bridge to save a life. Emergency ambulance service Kolkata has been helping the patient reach the hospital on time. 

Thus, a properly designed operating model is required to maximize the ambulance service. It is essential to include all the vital spectrums. So, let’s start with definite planning –

How can an ambulance reach the patients ASAP?

Based on the patient’s condition and requirement, the ambulances should be categorized. This would help to understand the severity and act accordingly: 

  • Criticality – The condition where the patient is critical and needs an immediate survival kit.
  • Urgency – There is a shortage of time and the patient must reach the hospital within a limited time.
  • Source and destination – The location from which the patient will be picked up and carried to the hospital.
  • Treatment stage – The patient is transported between any ongoing treatment, either to the hospital or back to home for post-treatment.

Whom to appoint for ambulance service?

Only professionals should be appointed as ambulance staff. They are trained to act during an emergency. The primary job of the paramedics in the emergency ambulance service Kolkata is to ensure the patients’ vitals are stable. They are certified to provide preliminary treatment before reaching hospitals for further treatments. 

How does an ambulance service act as a lifesaver?

If any member of your family has a chronic medical history, then emergency numbers should be kept nearby or at a place where the numbers can be accessed. During any emergency, the right thing you should do is dial the correct ambulance number, and mention your location and what kind of situation you are dealing with. 

But, what if non one in your family has any medical history? Still, you must keep the numbers on your emergency dial list because you cannot ignore non-life-threatening injuries. In this case, the ambulance comes prepared with basic necessities. Remember, 108 is the country’s largest 24X7 emergency response service.

What are the services available through an ambulance?

Pre-hospital treatment has the record of saving approximately 20 to 30 lives a year who were in medical emergencies. And, to maximize the numbers, these are the facilities that must be available in an ambulance service:

  • Ambulances should always have a stretcher to carry patients in critical medical situations. 
  • It must be fitted with a defibrillator, mild injections for fever, transportable ventilators, oxygen cylinders and additional life-saving drugs. 
  • It should have a paramedic, a nurse, a trained driver, and an attendant on board.
  • The paramedics must be trained to provide Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation to reverse sudden cardiac arrest. 
  • A toll-free number should be there, and it should be reachable from any mode of communication.
  • LTE services, mobile devices, and other technologies, like wearables, vehicle videos, and telemedicine should be available.

Ambulance and Hospital collaborations are beneficial

At present, ambulance services need to improve clinical quality, patient safety, efficiencies, and costs. These can be attained through a collaborative effort between ambulance services and hospitals. And, this can be achieved through –

  • Share Education- Improving the quality of care by learning from each other. 
  • Case Discussions – Provide better insights into a specific case.
  • Research – Increase knowledge on how to improve efficiency.
  • Innovation – Incorporating the latest tech advancements to enhance emergency care. 

Based on facts, every minute a person gets deprived of oxygen, their survival rate decreases by 10%. So, the emergency ambulance service Kolkata at ILS Hospitals is working to improve the efficacy of the patients’ experience before hospital admission. Contact them to book an emergency ambulance, anytime.

Health

What Happens During Urodynamics?

Ageing can be fun, but it brings new challenges such as wrinkles, lack of energy and unwillingness to participate in activities. Along with this, there are also functional changes within the body. The most-reported problem is – You might notice that even sneezing can result in involuntary leakage of urine or peeing. These circumstances can be embarrassing, but the good news is that it is treatable. The best urologist in Kolkata suggests Urodynamic testing to diagnose incontinence in urine passage. This test also detects additional urinary tract symptoms, such as infection and blockage, irrespective of male and female. 

So, if your prescription reads urodynamic tests, here’s what you should be prepared for:

What do the urodynamic tests measure?

The most basic purpose of urodynamic tests is to understand the condition of the urinary system, which includes – the bladder, urethra, urine storage, sphincters and presence of infections. 

The test reports give a clear idea about:

  • Nerve and muscle functions are associated with the urinary system.
  • Pressure building within and around the urinary bladder.
  • Urinary flow rates and factors related to urinary discharge.

When does a urologist prescribe urodynamic tests?

  • If there is urine leakage while doing any random activities
  • Following incontinence in urine flow
  • Sudden urges to urinate 
  • Unable to empty a full bladder 
  • Frequent urination (bladder remains full after peeing)
  • Pain urination with a burning sensation
  • Urinary tract infections

What are the primary urodynamic tests?

Urodynamic tests include a combination of tests that are prescribed based on the reported symptoms, such as –

Cystometry 

This test helps to understand and measure the leak point pressure. Catheters are used to measure the pressure inside the bladder to know how much urine it can hold. It also determines the elasticity, and pressure flow and detects abnormal contractions.

Electromyography 

In this test, electrode patches are placed near the urethra and rectum to record the electrical activity of the muscles and nerves associated with the sphincters and bladder.

Uroflowmetry

You have to have a full bladder to proceed with this test. You need to urinate into special equipment that automatically measures the amount and flow rate. This creates a graph that notifies about any changes and detects blockage.

Postvoid residual measurement 

This is measured with ultrasound equipment to understand the amount of urine left in your bladder after you empty it.

Video urodynamic tests

It is a combination of cystometry, uroflowmetry, and X-ray cystography urinary tests. This helps to determine the proper bladder and urethral function and shows the changes in size and shape of your bladder.

How can you prepare for a urodynamic test?

Urodynamic tests do not require any particular preparation routine. You might be asked to change certain fluid intake habits or restrictions on certain medications until the test is complete. 

But, these are just for a few hours before the examination. However, few particular tests require you to keep your bladder full before you come for examination. Or, you might be instructed to drink fluid after arriving at the diagnostic centre— Consult with the best urologist in Kolkata prior to the test.

Is it painful? Are there any risks?

The level of discomfort tends to vary from person to person and lasts for a few hours. Some women reported a slight burning sensation after the test, while others didn’t. You may feel discomfort while peeing after the test. 

So, you are advised to stay hydrated, drink enough water, use a warm damp cloth to dab at the urethral opening to get relief and avoid caffeine for the next 24 hours. Often, prophylactic antibiotics are prescribed to avoid the chances of UTIs. 

There is no risk, but if the level of irritation increases, you must consult with the renowned urologist in Kolkata at ILS Hospitals for a follow-up.

Cardiac Emergency in Kolkata, Cardiac Emergency Kolkata

What are the basic causes of Chest Pain: Suggestion of a Chest Pain specialist

Do you experience a burning sensation in your chest after having a spicy meal? Does it lead to chest pain? Usually, such situations are concluded as signs of indigestion. But, a chest pain specialist warns that it can be life-threatening if failed to diagnose at the right time. Because early signs of a heart attack are often misinterpreted as acid reflux.

Chest pain, also called angina, is considered a prominent symptom of heart ailment, but there can be non-cardiac reasons. About 20-40 % of the general population suffer from chest pain every day. 

Depending on the cause, chest pain can vary based on – quality, intensity, duration and location.

So, let’s understand when chest pain is an emergency.

What causes chest pain?

Chest pain may be triggered by any internal structure such as the abdomen, heart or superficial structures such as the connective tissue, nerves etc.

People usually prefer over-the-counter medicines to cure chest pain. But, unknowingly, they are inviting a critical medical emergency. Thus, if you experience sudden chest pain (or you are already on medication), it is best to contact a chest pain specialist. 

Most of the problems are hard to detect from a general overview and require immediate intervention by a specialist for a more appropriate diagnosis and treatment.

Ailments associated with chest pain

The first thought associated with chest pain is a heart attack, but usually, the symptoms are vague and vary from one person to another. Thus, making it hard to detect. 

Alongside, there can be many other reasons, such as high blood pressure, blocked artery, and only a chest pain specialist can determine the actual cause.

Muscle and bone-related:

Muscle strain

The chest pain can increase if you have an inflamed muscle or tendon near the ribs or chest cavity. The pain slowly increases and eventually becomes unbearable. 

Injured ribs

If you have suffered from an injury leading to bruises or fractured ribs, it can lead to chest pain.

Digestive related:

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

If the food particles in the stomach thrust the valves and try to make their way out through the oesophagus, it can cause chest pain. You will also get a sour taste in your mouth.

Lung related:

Asthma

It is one of the most common breathing disorders and leads to inflammation of the air tubes, which eventually generates chest pain. You might also experience breathing problems and coughing.

Pneumonia

Lung infections significantly impact the chest cavity, which induces chest pain. The general symptoms are fever, cough and formation of phlegm.

Heart-related:

Pulmonary embolism

The artery carrying blood from the heart to the lungs gets clogged, or there is the formation of a blood clot, which can lead to difficulty in breathing and excessive chest pain.  

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

This occurs due to genetic factors where the heart muscles become thick and disrupt the blood flow, causing the muscle to work harder. This puts a strain on the heart, which leads to chest pain. You will also experience dizziness, nausea, dizziness, etc. 

Other causes:

Panic attacks

Due to fear, you can get panic attacks which have the initial symptom of chest pain, nausea, excessive sweating, increased heartbeat.

Try to understand when it is a medical emergency

Preventing chest pain requires a detailed symptom log. 

Look out for:

  • Feeling a crushing sensation on the chest cavity.
  • The chest pain diffuses into the jaw, back and left arm.
  • Accelerated breathing with increasing chest pain.

Next, answer a few basic questions about experiencing chest pain:

  • When does it occur (Recall the activities before it gets triggered)?
  • How long does the chest pain last?
  • Does it spread to other parts of the body?
  • Does the condition improve after a minute or get worse?

Diagnosis and Treatment

Electrocardiogram, blood test, chest X-ray, echocardiogram, MRI, stress tests are the most common diagnostic tests. Based on the reports, the treatments include medications, cardiac catheterization, bypass surgery, lung reinflation, antacids for acid reflux and heartburn, or anti-anxiety medications for stress.

If you are unsure about the cause of chest pain, visit ILS Hospitals and get a broad array of advanced treatments and meet experienced chest pain specialists.