Book Appointment Now Book Health Check Up
25 years celebration

Your Health,
Our Happiness

Our Hospitals

Home - Disease - Placenta Previa

Placenta Previa

Find a Doctor Book Appointment

Placenta previa (pluh-SEN-tuh PREH-vee-uh) is a disorder that occurs during pregnancy when the placenta partially or completely covers the cervix, the uterine opening. This might cause serious issues, such as excessive bleeding prior to, during, or after birth. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment choices is critical for successfully managing this illness. The placenta is an essential organ that develops in the uterus during pregnancy and provides oxygen and nutrients to the fetus and removes waste products through the umbilical cord. Typically, the placenta attaches to the top or side of the uterus. However, with placenta previa, it attaches lower in the uterus, potentially blocking the cervix.

Symptoms of Placenta Previa

Placenta previa is distinguished by painless, bright red vaginal bleeding after the 20th week of pregnancy. However, the condition may manifest differently.

  • Spotting: Light bleeding may occur before significant blood loss.
  • Bleeding with Contractions: Prelabor uterine contractions may result in painful bleeding.
  • Activities that Cause Bleeding: Sexual intercourse and medical examinations can both cause bleeding.

Diagnosis of Placenta Previa

Placenta previa is typically discovered during routine ultrasound exams. A transabdominal or transvaginal ultrasound can determine the location of the placenta in relation to the cervix. If placenta previa is detected, more monitoring and imaging will be performed to see whether it progresses or resolves.

Prevention of Placenta Previa

  • Prenatal Care: Regular prenatal check-ups are essential for monitoring the placenta’s position and detecting complications early.
  • Avoid Smoking and Alcohol: Smoking and alcohol consumption during pregnancy raise the risk of placenta previa. Avoiding these substances can help to mitigate the risk.
  • Manage Pregnancy Complications: High blood pressure, diabetes, and previous cesarean sections all increase the risk of placenta previa. Proper treatment of these conditions can reduce complications.
  • Wait Between Pregnancies: If you’ve had a previous cesarean section, waiting 18 to 24 months before attempting to conceive again may reduce your risk of placenta previa.

Other Disease

Find a doctor

Doctors View All

Get a call back from our health advisor

Feedback From Our Patients

View All

FAQs

View All