Hypoglycaemia which is often referred to as low blood sugar is a condition that is characterized by abnormally low levels of glucose in the bloodstream. 

As hypoglycemia is associated with diabetes, it can also occur in individuals without diabetes. Understanding the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for hypoglycemia is very important for effective management of this potentially serious condition. 

If you are concerned with hypoglycemia or diabetes-related disease then you can opt for diabetes treatment in Kolkata. In this blog, we will look forward to hypoglycemia’s details, its symptoms, underlying causes, and available treatment modalities.

Symptoms Of Hypoglycemia 

Recognizing the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia is very important for the identification and management of the condition. Common symptoms include:

1. Sweating 
2. Shivering 
3. Palpitation 
4. Anxiety 
5. Hunger 
6. Confusion 
7. Dizziness 
8. Weakness 
9. Headache 
10. Irritability 

In different cases, hypoglycemia can lead to seizures, loss of consciousness, and even coma can happen. It is very important to note that symptoms can vary among individuals. Some individuals can even experience mild symptoms while others may experience more severe manifestations. 

Causes Of Hypoglycemia 

Hypoglycemia can be very serious if treatment is not done properly. There are several causes of hypoglycemia:

• Diabetes Medication 

People with diabetes who take insulin or specific oral medications to lower blood sugar levels are at risk of hypoglycemia if the medications cause their blood sugar levels to drop too low. 

• Skipping Meals 

Going too long without eating or skipping meals can cause blood sugar levels to drop if you are taking diabetes medicines. 

• Excessive Alcohol Consumption 

Drinking much alcohol or having it without any carbohydrates to fuel your body can result in lower blood sugar levels. 

• Intense Physical Activity 

Engaging in huge exercise without consuming enough carbohydrates to fuel your body can result in low blood sugar levels. 

• Medical Conditions

Specific medical conditions such as insulinoma, liver disease, kidney disorder, and adrenal gland insufficiency can cause hypoglycemia. 

Treatment Of Hypoglycemia 

The treatment of hypoglycemia aims to raise blood sugar levels rapidly to alleviate the symptoms and prevent complications. 

Some effective strategies are mentioned here:

• Consuming Fast-Acting Carbohydrates 

Consuming foods or beverages containing fast-acting carbohydrates such as glucose tablets, fruit juice, soda or candy can increase blood sugar levels. 

• Glucagon Injection 

If the individual is unable to consume carbohydrates orally then glucagon injection will be injected into the body. 

It is a hormone that stimulates the liver to release stored glucagon into the bloodstream. 

• Adjusting Medication Dosage 

If hypoglycemia is recurring, then adjusting the dosage of the diabetes medicines particularly insulin, or oral medicines might be necessary to prevent future problems. 

• Continuous Glucose Monitoring 

Continuous glucose level monitoring systems can help people with diabetes to track their blood sugar levels in real-time. As a result, it provides timely intervention while treating hypoglycemia.  

• Identifying Underlying Causes 

Identifying underlying factors contributing to hypoglycemia, such as inadequate meal planning, excessive alcohol consumption, or medication side effects, is essential for long-term management.

Prevention Of Hypoglycaemia 

Preventing hypoglycemia includes adapting to healthy lifestyle habits and closely monitoring blood sugar levels. In case of any serious issue, you can visit a diabetes hospital in Kolkata. if the case is complicated then you can book an appointment with a critical care specialist in Kolkata. 

• Carry Fast-Acting Carbohydrates 

Keeping fast-acting carbohydrates can be a lifesaver in this case. Carrying glucose tablets, packets of sugar, small snacks, or fruits provides a quick source of glucose to raise blood sugar levels if the level is low. It is important to have these items if you are at home, work, or traveling.

• Communicate With The Best Critical Care Doctors In Kolkata 

Making open communication with the best doctors is very important for people dealing with hypoglycemia. 

Regular checkups and discussions about blood sugar management, medication adjustment, lifestyle changes, and any changes are important components of hypoglycemia prevention. 

Doctors can provide personalized guidance, review blood sugar levels, and make necessary adjustments when needed. 

• Monitor Blood Sugar Levels Regularly

Monitoring blood sugar levels consistently is a priority to prevent hypoglycemia. 

Regular self-monitoring of blood glucose levels using a glucometer or continuous glucose monitoring system allows people to track levels in blood sugar levels in a day. 

It’s essential to establish a routine for blood sugar monitoring and to record results accurately, noting any factors that may influence blood sugar levels, such as meals, exercise, stress, or illness.

• Maintain A Balanced Diet 

Following a balanced and consistent meal plan plays a vital role in preventing hypoglycemia, particularly for individuals with diabetes. 

Consuming a variety of nutrient-rich foods, including whole grains, lean proteins, healthy fats, fruits, and vegetables, helps stabilize blood sugar levels and provides sustained energy throughout the day. 

Moreover, incorporating fiber-rich foods and sources of protein into meals can help slow the absorption of carbohydrates, preventing sharp fluctuations in blood sugar levels.

• Stay Hydrated

Adequate hydration is essential for maintaining optimal blood sugar levels and overall health. Dehydration can worsen the effects of hypoglycemia and contribute to fluctuations in blood sugar levels. 

Drinking plenty of water throughout the day helps support proper hydration and facilitates the transport of glucose to cells for energy. 

Final Words

Recognizing the symptoms, understanding the causes, and implementing appropriate treatment and prevention strategies are very important to manage hypoglycemia. 

By incorporating these preventive measures into their daily routine, individuals can effectively reduce the risk of hypoglycemia by promoting well-being. 

Make an appointment at ILS Kolkata, the top multispeciality hospital in Kolkata to assess your health condition today. 

Faqs(Frequently Asked Questions);-

Q1. Who is at Risk of Hypoglycemia?

Individuals with diabetes, particularly those taking insulin or certain diabetes medications, are at increased risk of hypoglycemia. However, hypoglycemia can also occur in individuals without diabetes under certain circumstances.

Q2. What are the Symptoms of Hypoglycemia?

Symptoms of hypoglycemia can vary but commonly include sweating, trembling, palpitations, hunger, confusion, and weakness. Severe hypoglycemia may lead to seizures, loss of consciousness, or coma.

Q3. How can Hypoglycemia be Prevented?

Hypoglycemia can be prevented by maintaining stable blood sugar levels through regular meals and snacks, monitoring blood sugar levels diligently, carrying fast-acting carbohydrates for emergencies, communicating with healthcare providers, and staying hydrated.

Q4. What should I do if I Experience Symptoms of Hypoglycemia?

If you experience symptoms of hypoglycemia, it’s essential to act quickly to raise your blood sugar levels. Consume fast-acting carbohydrates such as glucose tablets, fruit juice, or candy, and check your blood sugar levels if possible.

Reproductive health plays a very important role in the overall well-being of a woman. It encompasses a range of physical, emotional, and social factors too. 

The women’s reproductive system is completely complex and they are also quite susceptible to various health issues that can affect fertility, pregnancy, or well-being. 

Having any of the above reproductive health issues can become more complicated and risky if left untreated. In this blog, we will delve deeper into the common reproductive health issues of women, their causes, symptoms, and treatment options.

Understanding The Common Reproductive Issues 

Reproductive issues or gynecological disorders in women are very common nowadays in women. 

It is leading to the emergence of some of the most common reproductive issues like ovary syndrome, fibroids, or infertile disorder. We will discuss these issues in detail in this section:

• Polycystic Ovary Syndrome 

Polycystic ovary syndrome is one kind of hormonal disorder that impacts women of reproductive age, characterized by enlarged ovaries containing small cysts. 

Common symptoms of PCOS include irregular menstrual cycles, excessive hair growth, acne, weight gain, and difficulty in conceiving. 

PCOS is often associated with insulin resistance, obesity, and increased risk of developing conditions such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease. 

Treatment options for PCOS may include lifestyle modifications such as diet and exercise. Hormonal contraceptives are also given to regulate menstrual cycles, and medicines to manage acne and hair growth are available in 24*7 pharmacies in Kolkata. 

• Endometriosis 

This is a condition in which the tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside of the uterus. 

It grows typically on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, or other pelvic organs. 

This abnormal tissue growth can cause pelvic pain, painful menstrual periods, infertility, and other symptoms. 

The exact cause of endometriosis is unclear, but factors such as genetics, hormonal imbalances, and immune system disorders may contribute to its development. 

Treatment for endometriosis may include pain management medications, hormonal therapies to suppress menstruation, surgery to remove endometrial implants, or assisted reproductive technologies (ART) for women struggling with infertility.

• Fibroids 

Uterine fibroids are non-cancerous growths that develop within the wall of the uterus, affecting women, especially at the age of childbearing. 

Fibroids can generally vary in size and number, while some women can’t experience any of the symptoms. Some others might have heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, frequent urination, or difficulty in conceiving. 

The exact cause of fibroids is unknown but factors such as hormonal fluctuations, genetics, and obesity might play a role. Treatment options for fibroid depend on the severity of symptoms and might include medicines to relieve pain and reduce bleeding. 

In some cases, hormonal therapies are done to shrink fibroids, or surgery is done to remove them. In this case, you can take further suggestions from the best doctors of the multispeciality hospital in Kolkata. 

• Pelvic Inflammatory Disease 

Pelvic inflammatory disease is an infection of the female reproductive organs, typically caused by sexually transmitted bacteria such as chlamydia or gonorrhea. 

PID can lead to inflammation, scarring, and damage to the fallopian tubes, ovaries, and uterus. It results in chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and ectopic pregnancy. Symptoms of PID may include pelvic pain, abnormal vaginal discharge, painful urination, fever and irregular menstrual bleeding. 

Prompt treatment with antibiotics is very important to prevent complications and preserve reproductive health. 

In several cases, surgical intervention might be necessary to remove infected tissue or repair damaged organs. If you are diagnosed with such a disease then you can opt to make an appointment in one of the top multispeciality hospitals in Kolkata. 

• Infertility

Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after one year of unprotected intercourse and affects millions of couples worldwide. 

Infertility can happen due to various factors affecting both men and women, female infertility may result from conditions such as ovulatory disorders, tubal blockages, endometriosis, or age-related decline in fertility. 

Diagnosis and treatment of infertility often involve a thorough examination of both partner’s reproductive health. This test includes hormone testing, imaging studies, and fertility testing. 

Treatment options for female fertility might include medication to stimulate ovulation, surgical correction of anatomical abnormalities, intrauterine insemination, or in vitro fertilization. 

Prevention And Lifestyle Recommendations 

While some of the health issues might not be available, adopting healthy lifestyle habits can help to reduce the risk of certain conditions and promote overall health condition. 

• Maintain a healthy weight through balanced nutrition and regular exercise to reduce the risk of conditions such as PCOS and endometriosis. 
• Practicing safe sex and using barrier methods of contraception to prevent sexually transmitted infections. 
• Attend regular gynecological checkups and screenings to detect reproductive health issues early and receive appropriate treatment. 
• Manage stress through relaxation techniques such as meditation, yoga, or deep breathing exercises as chronic stress can impact reproductive health. 
• Avoid smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and illicit usage of drugs as these can adversely affect reproductive health. 

Final Words

Reproductive health is a fundamental aspect of well well-being of a woman. It encompasses a wide range of physiological processes and potential challenges. 

Through a combination of preventive measures, lifestyle modifications, and medical interventions, women can navigate the complexities of reproductive health with confidence. 

These common reproductive health issues can be cured easily if it is detected at an early stage. 

At ILS Hospital Kolkata, you will get the benefits of advanced treatment and one of the best diagnoses. Make an appointment with a board-certified doctor to prevent reproductive diseases and lead a healthy life. 

Faqs (Frequently Asked Questions):- 

Q1. What Are Some Common Reproductive Health Issues That Affect Women?

Common reproductive issues include polycystic ovary syndrome, endometriosis, fibroids, pelvic inflammatory disease, and infertility. 

Q2. What are the Symptoms of Reproductive Health Issues?

Symptoms vary depending on the severity of the condition which may include irregular menstrual cycle, pelvic pain, abnormal vaginal bleeding, and difficulty in conceiving. 

Q3. How are the Diseases Diagnosed?

Diagnosis involves a combination of medical history check, physical examination, blood tests, and procedures like laparoscopy. 

Q4. Can Reproductive Health Issues Affect Fertility?

Certain reproductive health issues like PCOS or endometriosis can affect fertility by interfering with the process of ovulation. 

Q5. What are Some Preventive Measures?

Preventive measures include maintaining a healthy weight, practicing safe sex to prevent sexually transmitted infections (STIs), attending regular gynecological check-ups and screenings, managing stress, and avoiding smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and illicit drug use.

 

Infectious diseases have long been a challenge for humanity and societies. These illnesses have left a mark on humanity from the ancient period to the modern pandemics. 

However, with advancements in medicine and technology, we have gained a deeper understanding of several infectious diseases, their causes, treatments, and strategies for prevention. 

If you are having any infectious attack in your body then you can choose to have a consultation with a top multispeciality hospital in Howrah. In this blog, we will look further into infectious disease details, their origins, the science behind them, and preventive strategies. 

What Are Infectious Diseases?

Infectious diseases happen due to the emergence of pathogenic microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. 

These microorganisms can spread easily from one person to another person, through contaminated food or water, or via mosquitoes or ticks. 

Common examples of infectious diseases include influenza, tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, malaria, and Covid-19.

Causes Of Infectious Diseases 

There are various reasons for the presence of pathogenic viruses which cause the disease in the human body. The causes are mentioned below:

• Bacteria 

Bacterial infections are caused by the presence of harmful bacteria like Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, and Escherichia coli. All of these microorganisms can invade the body and cause diseases ranging from mild infections like strep throat to life-threatening conditions such as sepsis. 

• Fungi 

Viral infections are caused by fungi such as Candida and Aspergillus. 

These microorganisms can infect the skin, nails, and mucous membranes causing different conditions like athlete’s foot or invasive fungal infections in immunocompromised persons. 

• Viruses 

Viral infections are caused by viruses such as influenza, HIV, hepatitis, and the common cold virus. 

Viruses invade the main cells and occupy their machinery to replicate, leading to illness. COVID-19 has captured global attention due to its fast spread and impact on public health. 

• Parasites 

Parasitic infections are caused by parasites such as Plasmodium (malaria), Trypanosoma    (sleeping sickness), and Giardia (giardiasis). 

These organisms can live in or on the person’s body, causing a range of symptoms from mild discomfort to severe illness. 

Treatment Of Infectious Diseases

The treatment of infectious diseases varies depending on the type of pathogen involved, the severity of illness, and the patient’s overall health. Common treatment procedures include:

• Antibiotics

Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections by killing or inhibiting the growth of bacteria in the body. 

However, overuse and misuse of antibiotics have led to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, posing an important public health threat. 

• Antiviral Drugs 

Antiviral drugs are used to treat viral infections by stopping the replica of viruses or boosting the body’s immune response. 

Antiviral infections have proven effective against certain viruses like HIV and hepatitis C. Others like the influenza virus can develop resistance to antiviral drugs. 

• Antifungal Medications 

These types of medications are given to treat fungal infections by killing or inhibiting the growth of fungi. 

These medicines can be taken orally, or applied over the infection or they can be also injected into the body depending on the severity of the disease. 

• Antiparasitic Drugs  

These drugs are used to treat parasitic infections by killing or removing the parasites from the body. 

These medicines target different stages of the life cycle of the parasite and may be used in combination with other treatments if necessary. 

Prevention Of The Diseases In Best Hospital In Kolkata

Prevention of infectious diseases is very essential for maintaining public health and reducing the rate of illness. 

We all know that ‘Prevention is the best care’.

For prevention of the infection, you must make an appointment with a 24*7 emergency hospital in Kolkata. 

• Vaccination 

Vaccines help to stimulate the immune system of the body to produce antibodies against the pathogens. Childhood immunization programs are very successful in controlling many infectious diseases like smallpox and polio. 

• Proper hygiene 

Washing hands frequently with soap and water or using hand sanitizer can help to prevent infectious diseases by removing pathogens from the hand. 

Proper hand hygiene especially before eating food, after using the washroom, and after coughing or sneezing must be followed. 

• Environmental Sanitation 

Keeping the living and working environment clean and hygienic can help to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. 

These include regular cleaning and disinfecting surfaces, disposing of waste properly, and maintaining clean water and sanitation systems. 

• Personal Protective Measures 

Wearing personal protective things like masks, gloves, and medical aprons can help prevent exposure to infectious agents particularly in healthcare settings or during outbreaks of diseases like Covid-19.  

• Health Education 

Providing education and information about infectious diseases, their transmission routes, and measures for prevention can empower persons to protect individuals to protect themselves. 

By educating you can get well associated with vaccination, hand hygiene, and safe practices. 

Final Words 

Infectious diseases continue to impose significant challenges to global health, but with proper knowledge and action, we can mitigate their impact to prevent the spread of diseases. 

By understanding the causes and prevention of the diseases we can protect ourselves and protect future generations from probable threats. 

Moreover, if you’re concerned with any kind of the above symptoms or diseases then don’t wait for a prolonged period. Instead book an appointment in ILS Hospital, the top multispeciality hospital in Howrah. 

Faqs(Frequently Asked Questions):- 

• What are Infectious Diseases?

Infectious diseases are illnesses caused by pathogenic microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites that spread from person to person or through contaminated objects or food.

• How do the Diseases Spread?

Infectious diseases spread through direct contact with infected individuals, contaminated surfaces, air droplets, or through vectors like mosquitoes or ticks.

• What are the Common Symptoms of Infectious Diseases?

Common symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, fatigue, diarrhea, vomiting, rash, and muscle aches, but they vary depending on the specific disease.

• How are Infectious Diseases Diagnosed?

Diagnosis involves a physical examination, and a medical history review, and often includes laboratory tests like blood or urine tests, throat swabs, or imaging studies.

• How can Infectious Diseases be Prevented?

Prevention methods include vaccination, hand hygiene, environmental sanitation, personal protective measures, and health education initiatives.  

In the vast world of medical specialties, Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) doctors stand out as experienced physicians dedicated to the intricate care of the head and neck. 

ENT is the acronym of (ear, nose, and throat). If you are facing any physical issues related to ENT, you must immediately make an appointment with the best ENT doctor in Kolkata.

Let’s embark on a comprehensive journey to uncover the multifaceted role of ENT specialists, delving into their expertise, areas of specialization, and their pivotal role in preserving our senses and well-being. 

Expertise and Specialization 

ENT doctors also known by the term otolaryngologists are well known for their diverse skill set and comprehensive approach to healthcare. 

With years of special training and experience, they excel in addressing a broad spectrum of conditions affecting the ear, nose, and throat. 

Let us explore their areas of specialization in greater detail:

• Otology and Neurotology 

These are a type of subspeciality and it focuses on intricate structures of the ear encompassing the diagnosis and treatment of different ear disorders. 

From common conditions like ear infections and hearing loss to complicated issues like vestibular disorders and acoustic neuromas, otologists and neurotologists employ advanced diagnostic techniques and surgical interventions to restore auditory function and balance. 

• Rhinology 

Rhinologists specialize in the management of nasal and sinus disorders providing much relief for patients who have been suffering from chronic sinusitis, nasal polyps, allergic rhinitis, and obstruction in the nasal part. 

Through minimally invasive procedures like endoscopic sinus surgery and balloon sinuplasty, they provide effective solutions to enhance nasal breathing and alleviate symptoms. 

• Laryngology 

Laryngologists focus on disorders of the throat and voice box, diagnosing and treating conditions that affect speech, swallowing, and airway function. 

It might be voice hoarseness and vocal cord nodules or more critical issues such as laryngeal cancer and airway stenosis, laryngologists implement a multidisciplinary approach to optimize the outcomes and restore vocal health. 

• Head and Neck Surgery 

ENT doctors specialize in surgical interventions to address conditions affecting the head and the neck region. 

From thyroid and parathyroid surgeries to the removal of head and neck tumors, these experts utilize advanced surgical techniques to preserve function and improve the quality of life for patients. 

Conditions Treated by ENT Specialists 

ENT specialists encounter a wide range of conditions in their daily practice, each of them requiring a unique approach and tailored treatment plan. 

Some of the common conditions which includes are discussed below:

• Ear Infections 

From acute otitis media in children to chronic otitis externa in adults, ENT specialists diagnose and treat various ear infections to prevent complications and preserve hearing.

• Sinus Disorders 

Chronic sinusitis, nasal polyps, and allergic rhinitis are among the common sinus disorders managed by ENT specialists, who employ medical and surgical interventions to provide relief.

• Throat and Voice Disorders 

Hoarseness, dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), and vocal cord lesions are examples of throat and voice disorders addressed by ENT specialists, who utilize diagnostic tools like laryngoscopy and video stroboscopy to assess vocal function.

• Hearing Loss 

Whether due to age-related changes, noise exposure, or underlying medical conditions, hearing loss is a common concern managed by ENT specialists through comprehensive evaluations and treatment modalities such as hearing aids and cochlear implants.

• Head and Neck Cancer 

ENT specialists play a crucial role in the diagnosis and management of head and neck cancers, collaborating with oncologists, radiation therapists, and surgeons to provide comprehensive cancer care.

Importance of Seeking Specialized Care 

When it comes to ear, nose, and throat health, seeking care from a qualified ENT specialist is very important. 

And in such cases, it is much better to make an appointment only in multispeciality hospitals in Kolkata as these healthcare organizations have only a team of experienced doctors. 

ILS Hospital is considered to have one of the best ENT specialists in Howrah. These specialists possess the expertise and resources to accurately diagnose and effectively treat a wide range of conditions, ensuring optimal outcomes and improved quality of life for their patients. 

It might be a recurring sinus infection, restoration of the vocal function, or treating a complex head and neck tumor, which can be treated properly by experienced ENT doctors with the help of advanced technologies and superior care. 

Final words 

While putting an end it can be said that ENT doctors play a very crucial role in preserving the most vital parts of the body like the ear, nose, and throat by offering expertise and compassion to all patients. 

Take the first step towards better health today if you are having any such above-mentioned problems and make an appointment in ILS Hospitals Howrah. 

Faqs (Frequently Asked Questions)

Here we have collected some frequently asked questions and have tried to answer them which are given as follows:

Q.1 What surgeries are done by an ENT?

An ENT doctor performs numerous surgeries as per the severity of the issue. Surgeries like – ear tubes, myringoplasty, tympanoplasty, Stapedectomy, and many other relevant surgeries are done. 

Q.3 What devices are used in ENT?

Instruments like laryngoscopes are used in the direct method, tuning forks are used for multiple clinical tests associated with hearing, and Jobson Horne’s probe with ring curette is used to get entrance or clean the external ear. 

Q.3 Do ENT doctors use ultrasound?

Yes! ENT doctors use ultrasound to understand the facial and neck complaints including the facial swelling. 

Parents are most responsible for ensuring their children’s health and well-being. Discovering that your child is underweight can be a source of concern and prompt questions about their nutrition, growth, and overall health. 

If you face any kind of complicated problems regarding the health of your child, then you must seek suggestions from the best child specialists in Kolkata. 

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve deeper into the causes of underweight in children and provide actionable steps for parents to support their child’s healthy weight gain journey.

Understanding Underweight In Children 

Before looking forward to the strategies for addressing underweight children, it is very important to understand what underweight means. It is also true that some genetic causes play a great role in determining the size of the body. 

BMI or body mass index is a screening tool to determine whether children are underweight or not. A child can be typically considered to be underweight if their BMI falls below the 5th percentile on growth charts. It provides a signal for potential concerns about taking proper nutritional care of them for their desired growth. 

Underweight in children can arise from various factors including genetic factors, medical conditions, dietary habits, and environmental factors. The factors are discussed in this section below:

• Genetic Predisposition 

Some child may have smaller builds due to genetic factors that are inherited from their parents. It influences their weight distribution and body composition. 

• Poor Appetite Or Bad Eating Habits 

Children who have limited appetite or selective eating preferences may struggle often to consume enough calories to achieve a proper and healthy weight. This might happen in your child due to certain sensory activities or lack of interest in the food. 

• Medical Conditions 

Digestive disorders such as celiac disease, gastrointestinal infections, food allergies, chronic illnesses like cystic fibrosis, or inflammatory bowel disease can impact the child’s food intake habits. 

Hyperthyroidism is another significant factor that must be looked at as it is a factor that affects the food intake habit. 

• Emotional Factors 

Psychological stress, anxiety, depression, or any other mental disturbance can surely affect a child’s appetite. It leads to weight loss and inadequate weight gain. 

These emotional factors may emerge from various sources, including family dynamics, school-related stressors, or any kind of social pressure. 

• Environmental Factors 

Socioeconomic status, access to nutritious food, cultural feeding practices in the family, and insecurity of food can even influence a child’s nutritional intake and weight status. 

Limited access to fresh foods, protein intake, and healthy fats can hinder a child’s ability to meet their nutritional needs, potentially contributing to an underweight child. 

Take Suggestions from Pediatrics in Kolkata 

 

• Consult With Healthcare Professionals 

 Schedule a medical appointment with your child’s pediatrician or a registered dietician to assess their growth, nutrition, and overall health. 

For a more advanced check-up, you can opt for a child specialist at Salt Lake ILS Hospital. A professional dietician can help to assess the child’s nutrition and overall growth rate. 

• Focus On Nutrient-Dense Food

Provide a very balanced diet rich in nutrient-dense food, including whole fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and fats. Incorporate calorie-dense food options such as nuts, seeds, avocados, and dairy products to boost the nutrition for growth. 

• Creating A Positive Mealtime Environment 

Foster a relaxed and enjoyable atmosphere while having a meal, while avoiding any kind of pressure to eat the food. Practicing mindfulness is very important nowadays to achieve the proper food intake. 

Encourage your child to explore new foods, and involve them in meal planning and preparation. Teach them healthy eating behaviors to promote associations with food. 

• Monitor Portion Sizes 

Pay minute attention to portion sizes, more frequent meals, and snacks throughout the day to prevent overwhelming your child with more food. 

This approach can help to ensure consistent energy intake and support healthy weight during the growth phase. 

• Encouraging Physical Activity 

Encourage your child to be involved in physical activity to stimulate their appetite, strengthen their muscle, and promote overall well-being. Make a selection of the really fun activities, and make it a compulsory part of their life routine. 

Fun activities like playing outside, riding bikes or cycling, and participating in different sports. 

• Address Underlying Issues 

You can make an appointment with pediatrics in the Salt Lake branch to address any kind of underlying issue that is affecting the appetite of the child. ILS Hospital has one of the best and most advanced childcare units in Salt Lake, Kolkata.

Making an appointment to address underlying issues is very important as it will help to determine the emotional conditions that are responsible for the child’s appetite. These types of appointments might include counseling, medical treatment, or therapy to recognize the root cause of underweight. 

• Be Patient And Supportive 

A child specialist in Kolkata will suggest you be very supportive and patient. Finally recognise that healthy weight gain takes time and may require effort. You should be patient during this time and think positively. Be supportive of your child’s progress with food and appreciate them to encourage them more. 

Final words 

If your child is underweight, it is very important to take proactive steps to address the problem and support their healthy growth and development. 

By making consultations with childcare specialists, focusing on nutrition, creating a positive meal environment, and addressing underlying issues you can help your child to achieve and maintain a healthy weight. 

Moreover, remember to be very patient, supportive, and consistent in your efforts. Prioritize your child’s health and well-being at every step of the growth phase.

Faqs (Frequently Asked Questions):- 

Q1. Is it normal for a child to be underweight if they do not eat properly?

While bad eating habits can contribute to underweight status, it is also important that your child’s nutritional needs are being met through a balanced diet. 

Q2. Are there any specific foods that can help with underweight?

Incorporating calorie-dense foods like nuts, seeds, sprouts, avocados, butter, ghee, and full-fat products can boost your child’s calorie intake. 

Q3. What foods help kids gain weight?

There are many healthy choices to help kids gain weight! Focus on nutrient-rich foods with more calories.  Include good protein sources like eggs, nut butters, and lean meats. Whole-wheat breads or rice, along with healthy fats from avocados and olive oil, are filling and nutritious. Full-fat dairy products like milk, and yogurt, provide essential nutrients and extra calories. 

 

Nowadays you might be well acquainted with the term cosmetic surgery as it has become much more popular. It is because people want to increase their appearance and boost their confidence. Starting from subtle refinements to dreamy transformations, cosmetic surgery can offer a diverse range of procedures for addressing different aesthetic concerns. 

If you’re looking to undergo cosmetic surgery then you can choose ILS Hospitals as an option. It is because ILS Hospital is one of the best hospitals that does cosmetic surgery in Kolkata.

In this blog, we will make an entrance into the world of cosmetic surgery by exploring various available procedures. Moreover, we will discuss their benefits, risks and considerations.

Surgical Procedure of Cosmetic Surgery

Here we are discussing surgical procedures that are followed for cosmetic surgery in Multispeciality Hospitals In Kolkata. 

• Facial Procedures 

Rhinoplasty (Nose Surgery)

• This is one of the most common surgical prlocesses that reshape the nose to improve the function or appearance. 
• There are some common reasons why people go through Rhinoplasty. Some might have deviated septum, or some might want to reduce the size of the nose. Correction of asymmetry is another reason. 
• After the surgery, the time for recovery takes generally one to two weeks. During recovery, the operated area might swell or bruise slowly with time. 

Facelift (Rhytidectomy)

• Facelift or Rhytidectomy is a surgery that tightens and lifts sagging facial tissues to restore a more youthful appearance. 
• It can heal signs of aging, and fight wrinkles, jowls, and loose skin in the facial area or the neckline. 
• In this surgery recovery time generally lasts from two to four weeks with slow improvement. It might swell or bruise over time. 

Blepharoplasty (Eyelid Surgery)

• This is also known as the eyelid surgery which removes excessive skin, muscle or fat from the upper or lower eyelids. It can restore and beautify the appearance of the eyes. 
• This surgery can heal issues like droopy eyelids, puffiness or under eyebags leading to a more youthful look. 
• In this surgery, recovery can last for about one to two weeks with a little bit of bruising and swelling around the eyelids. 

• Body Contouring Procedures

Liposuction 

• Liposuction is one of the most common surgeries which removes excess fat deposits from different areas of the body like the abdomen, thighs, hips, arms or buttocks.
• Though it is not a weight loss method it is one of the best ways to sculpt the body parts by targeting fat pockets. In these cases, ILS Hospital is the best option if you are looking for cosmetic surgery in Kolkata.
• Generally, the recovery time varies from one to two weeks along with compression garments that must be worn. It reduces the swelling and bruising to avoid infection. 

Abdominoplasty 

• You can easily understand the term and what type of surgery it is. This is a tummy tuck surgery that removes excess skin and fat from the lower abdomen part and tones the abdomen. It creates a flat, more firm and restores the abdomen to give it a sculpted look.
• People who have lost huge weight or women who have gone through multiple pregnancies are more likely to go through Abdominoplasty. 
• In this surgery, recovery happens within two to four weeks along with temporary discomfort and swelling in the operated area. 

Breast Augmentation 

• Breast Augmentation is also known as augmentation mammoplasty which is a surgical procedure that leads to enhance the size and shape of the breasts. It is done by using a fat transfer technique or by using implants. 
• It is generally undertaken by women who desire fuller breasts or wish to add volume which gets lost due to pregnancy to weight loss. 
• In this surgery, recovery time generally lasts for one to two weeks including temporary selling around the chest area. 
• ILS hospitals have some of the best cosmetic and plastic surgery doctors in Kolkata. 

Non-Surgical Procedures of Cosmetic Surgery

• Injections (Botox and Dermal Fillers)

• We are all well acquainted with the term Botox. Especially nowadays renowned faces go through Botox treatment as well. Both of these are popular non-surgical treatments to reduce wrinkles, and fine lines, or can increase volume in the face. 
• Botox temporarily paralyzes the muscles of the face stopping them from causing wrinkles or getting contracted. 
• Dermal fillers are other injectables that add volume to specific areas of the face that have lost their volume due to aging. 
• Time for recovery in this case is minimal. The majority of the patients get normal immediately after treatment. If any emergency cases arise then you can visit the ILS Saltlake branch as it is the best emergency hospital in Saltlake.

• Chemical Peeling

• Chemical peeling is also a non-surgical procedure that needs chemical solutions to exfoliate the skin and remove dead skin cells. It stimulates the growth of new and healthy skin. 
• It can enhance the reduction of wrinkles, acne scars, sun damage and uneven skin tone. 
• Generally, the recovery time depends on the severity of the peel but normally ranges from some days to weeks. It can cause temporary redness and peeling of the skin.

Considerations And Risks 

Though cosmetic surgery can provide aesthetic improvements to different body parts, we have to keep some things in our mind. We have to consider some potential consequences and risks associated with it. As one of the best multispeciality hospitals in Salt Lake, ILS Hospital can provide the best cosmetic surgery in Kolkata. But let’s look at some of the risks as discussed below:

• Operational risks: Risks such as swelling, bruising, infection, bleeding or scarring might happen after the surgery. 
• Expectations: It is crucial to have practical expectations regarding the outcome of the surgery. The results may also vary from one person to another. 

• Recovery: recovery time depends on the procedure of the surgery. Even lifestyle factors also depend on the recovery time. 
•  Consultation: Detailed consultation along with a board-certified plastic surgeon is necessary to discuss the aims, goals, expectations and risks before undergoing the surgery. 

Final words 

Cosmetic surgery provides a diverse range of steps to enhance and restore the appearance of body areas. If you’re deciding on facial restoration,  body sculpting, or non-surgical treatments, it’s important to assess the benefits, risks, and considerations carefully. After consulting a qualified plastic surgeon in Kolkata, you can make decisions to receive the best results you desire while prioritizing safety and well-being.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions):-

Q1. What is the difference between plastic and cosmetic surgery?

Plastic surgery focuses on appearance and reconstruction while plastic surgery only enhances appearance. 

Q2. Who is suitable for cosmetic surgery?

The patients who are generally healthy or have more practical expectations, and want to change something for personal reasons. 

Q3. What are the risks of cosmetic surgery?

Infection, swelling, bruising or improper reaction to anesthesia. 

Q4. How much time does it take to recover?

Recovery varies from person to person and depends on the surgery type. 

Q5. Will someone achieve permanent results?

The results can be long-lasting but natural aging might affect the progress. 

Blood-related diseases have become one of the most complicated issues to diagnose and treat relevant conditions. We have all heard about the terms anemia, leukemia or hematology which discloses a spectrum of diseases that impact the blood, bone marrow, or the lymphatic system. 

The chance of hematology or blood-related diseases in the human body is high and it might happen due to multiple reasons. However, it might happen if the blood is mutilated or it can happen if the person is living a very unhealthy lifestyle. One might be very serious about the issues and seek doctor suggestions from ILS Hospitals, the top multispeciality hospital in Agartala. 

In this blog, we will submerge into some of the very common blood diseases and shed light on the diagnosis and treatment options.

Types Of Blood Diseases that fall under Hematology

No matter how much we try to stay fit and healthy, having blood disease in the body can be unpredictable. Below are discussed some of the important blood diseases which fall under hematology:

   1. Anemia

Anemia is one of the very common blood diseases that is identified by a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin and for this, the oxygen-carrying capacity in the blood is reduced. Anemia can also be differentiated into several types:

• Vitamin deficiency anemia occurs due to inadequate Vitamin B12 which disturbs the production of red blood cells. 
• Iron deficiency anemia is one of the common types of anemia and it happens due to inadequate intake of iron. 
• Sickle-cell anemia is generally derived from a genetic disorder which is identified by the presence of abnormal hemoglobin molecules. It makes the red blood cells rigid and crescent shaped resulting in blockages of blood vessels. 
• Hemolytic anemia occurs due to autoimmune diseases, infections or genetic disorders. In this case, the red blood cells are destroyed more rapidly than they are produced.
  

  2. Leukaemia 

Have you heard of blood cancer? Leukaemia is a type of cancer which impacts the blood and bone marrow by increasing the abnormal production of white blood cells. There are generally four types of leukemia:

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) is a faster-progressing cancer which impacts the lymphoid cells and is mainly found in children.

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) is a slowly progressing cancer that impacts the mature lymphocytes and is generally found in adults. 

Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) is also a faster-progressing cancer which affects the myeloid cells and is found in both children and adults. 

Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) is a slow-progressing cancer which also affects the myeloid cells. 

3. Hemophilia 

Hemophilia is one of the genetic disorders that is identified by the dysfunction of blood clotting leading to prolonged bleeding and harder-forming blood clots. There are several types of hemophilia:

• Hemophilia A happens due to a deficiency of clotting factor VIII
• Hemophilia B happens due to a deficiency of clotting factor IX.
• Hemophilia C happens due to a deficiency of clotting factor XI (less common than hemophilia A and B).
  

  4. Thrombocytopenia   

Thrombocytopenia is a condition that can be identified by less platelet count in the blood which can lead towards excessive bleeding. Below given are the causes of thrombocytopenia:

• Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) is an autoimmune disorder in which the immune system attacks mistakenly and demolishes the platelets.
• Medication-induced thrombocytopenia is caused when prescribed medications, such as heparin, can reduce platelet count.
• Bone Marrow Disorders impact the bone marrow, such as leukemia or myelodysplastic syndromes which can reduce the production of platelets. 

Treatment Of Hematology 

To identify hematologic disorders in the human body one must go through proper diagnosis in one of the best hospitals in Tripura. 

The process of diagnosis is very important as it includes the medical history of the patient, physical examination, laboratory tests and some studies. 

To undergo a proper diagnosis procedure you must delve into ILS Hospitals  which is one of the best multispeciality hospitals in Agartala. 

• Medications: After seeking medical assistance from a critical care specialist, iron supplements might be given for anemic patients, and immunosuppressive drugs for ITP. Both of these are available in a 24*7 pharmacy near your location. Patients having Hemophilia will be treated with clotting factor replacement therapy and chemotherapy for leukemia patients. 
• Blood transfusions: This type of treatment is executed in a patient to replenish the blood components like red blood cells or disorders related to bone marrow.  
• Bone marrow Transplantation: If a patient is diagnosed with bone marrow disorders then he or she might undergo the treatment. 
• Supportive care: Seeking expert doctor’s help one should change their diet, modify lifestyle, manage symptoms and improve the lifestyle. 

Final Words 

From the above discussion, it is easier to understand how hematologic disorders can cause diverse health conditions which impact the blood and its components. Similarly, these types of diseases have unique challenges and require critical treatment. 

Moreover,  you must take suggestions from doctors in ILS Hospitals, as it is considered to be one of the best critical care hospitals in Agartala.  

Faqs(Frequently Asked Questions):- 

Q1. What is the Main Test Performed in Hematology?

Hematology is all about blood-related diseases and it delves deeper into blood examination. In this case, a CBC or Complete Blood Count test is performed. In this test, both Red Blood Cells (RBC) and White Blood Cells (WBC) are examined.

Q2. What Color tube is used in the Hematology Test?

Generally, a Hematology test is performed in EDTA or it is a purple-coloured top tube. 

Q3. What are the Diseases that Hematology Treats?

Anemia. Bone marrow disorder, Thrombosis, Myeloid disorders, Iron Metabolism disorders and relevant diseases. 

Q4. What Happens if the Haematology of a Person is low?

When you are not having adequate red blood cells, it means you are anemic. This means that your blood has normal Hemoglobin levels and the oxygen flow in the blood is not proper. 

Q5. What Questions will a Haematologist ask?

After making an appointment with the Hematologist, he or she will ask about your overall health condition, ask about some changes which are related to blood disease, review your blood test results and make an explanation about the causes. 

Pregnancy is a remarkable journey in the lives of every woman which is characterized by profound physical and emotional changes. The stages of pregnancy require meticulous care and attention to make sure of the health and safety of both the mother and the child inside her womb. 

During this transformative period, regular pregnancy check-ups emerge as a cornerstone of prenatal care. It offers invaluable opportunities to observe maternal health, detect potential complications, and foster optimal outcomes for mothers and children. 

In this blog, we will delve deeper into the multifaceted importance of pregnancy check-ups, by highlighting their pivotal role in safeguarding maternal-fetal health through the process of pregnancy.

Reasons For Pregnancy Checkup

As it is one of the most crucial periods as well as the journey, there are multiple reasons behind pregnancy checkups.

1. Monitoring Maternal Health

The pregnancy checkups provide an opportunity for the gynae specialists to observe the mother’s health throughout this whole period. Important signs such as blood pressure, weight, and rate of heart are routinely evaluated to detect any problems from the norm like diabetes or hypertension.

Moreover, the healthcare providers may perform physical examinations to assess the progress of pregnancy and the overall health of the mother. The check-up sessions serve as the important checkpoints for evaluating the well-being of the mothers.

Regular physical examinations are conducted with utmost care to address any issues and make sure that no problem arises. The ILS Hospitals are renowned as the 24*7 emergency hospitals in Salt Lake in case of any emergency.

2. Detecting Potential Complications

The healthcare providers prescribe regular prenatal visits as it allows them to make sure that no problem arises. Some critical conditions like preeclampsia, diabetes, abnormalities of the placenta, or fetal growth might arise. If the issues are detected early then it becomes easy to minimize the risks of both the mother and the baby.

Diagnostic tests are performed like ultrasonography, blood tests, and monitoring of the fetus during pregnancy checkups.

The ILS Hospitals in Salt Lake has one of the best gynecologists Dr. Aruna Tantia having huge experience in this field. During an emergency, you can opt for ILS Hospital as it is the best emergency hospital in Salt Lake.

3. Providing Essential Guidance And Support

Pregnancy checkups offer mothers proper guidance and support through their journey to motherhood. The healthcare providers offer nutrition information, exercise, taking prenatal vitamins, and modifying lifestyle to promote a healthy pregnancy. They also provide any kind of mental support and answer any type of questions arising in the minds of the mothers. The hospital also provides an emergency ambulance service in Kolkata.

The healthcare providers generally educate the parents about labor and delivery of the baby, breastfeeding, postpartum care, and care of the newborn. It also empowers them to make informed decisions about their pregnancy and childbirth experience.

4. Facilitating Timely Interventions

Taking prenatal care timely allows for early recognition and good management of pregnancy-related complications. Thus it reduces the risk of adverse results for both mother and baby.

ILS Hospital in Salt Lake has one of the best mother and child care units in Kolkata making it very comfortable for new mothers and babies. The healthcare providers will suggest medications, dietary modifications, and changes in the lifestyle to achieve a positive result. Even special care needs to be taken to avoid any health concerns or potential risks.

Regular monitoring of fetal growth and development allows gynecologists to adjust management strategies as required to optimize the results and the well-being of the mother and the baby.

5. Promoting Optimal Outcomes For Mother And Baby

Finally, the primary goal of pregnancy check-ups is to promote optimal outcomes for both the mother and the baby. Severely monitoring the health of the mother, detecting potential risks, and providing essential guidance and support are very necessary. The main aim of the doctors is to ensure the safety of the mother and fetus.

Regular prenatal care is connected with reduced maternal and neonatal morbidity rates. Even improved birth outcomes such as higher birth weights, reduced preterm birth rates, and lower rates of infant mortality are linked too.

Wrapping it Up

Pregnancy check-ups are an important part of prenatal care that offers new mothers the opportunity to receive proper medical care, support, and guidance throughout their pregnancy journey. Starting from monitoring maternal health and detecting potential complications to providing essential education and facilitating timely interventions, pregnancy check-ups play an important role in promoting the health and well-being of both mother and baby. 

By prioritizing regular prenatal care, expectant mothers can optimize their chances of having a safe and healthy pregnancy, ensuring a positive outcome for themselves and their precious little ones.

FAQs(Frequently Asked Questions):-

Q1. Why is a pregnancy check-up important?

It is indeed very important for detecting the overall health condition of the mother and the baby. 

Q2. How often should I schedule a pregnancy check-up?

The mother is given an appointment to attend the check-up schedule once a month during the first and second trimesters. Later the session is increased in the third trimester. 

Q3. What should be expected in a pregnancy check-up?

In the check-up session blood pressure is observed, including the weight and heart rate. Ultrasonography is used to detect the health condition of the child. 

Q4. What happens if any complication arises during a check?

Do not panic if any complications arise as it can impact the bay. The doctor will prescribe medications or lifestyle modifications to manage the situation. 

Q5. Can I attend a pregnancy check-up alone?

Attending pregnancy check-up is very common but it is suggested generally to bring someone or a family member or a friend for support and encouragement.