Nowadays people have become much more cautious regarding orthodontic problems of all ages. It can affect oral health, aesthetics, and overall well-being. 

Starting from misaligned teeth to biting irregularities, orthodontic problems embark on a diverse range of conditions that require timely observation and proper treatment. In this problem, we will explore some of the very common orthodontic problems. The reasons for the treatment of orthodontic problems will be discussed in this blog.

Types and Treatments of Orthodontic Problems

If you or your related one is experiencing these kinds of orthodontic problems then it is high time that you consult dental doctors in Kolkata who can evaluate your problems. They can also assess your needs and prescribe a proper plan for preventing the problems again. 

Moreover, if it is traditional braces, aligners, or any other orthodontic appliances someone can prevent the problems early in their life to achieve that aesthetic smile and change the appearance of their face.

1. Malocclusion

Malocclusion refers to the misalignment of the teeth or the improper positioning of the upper and lower dental parts when the jaws are closed. This problem can be seen in various forms:

Overbite
It happens when the upper part of the front teeth overlaps excessively over the lower front teeth.

Underbite
This one is just the opposite of the former one. Here the lower part of the teeth overlaps the upper part of the teeth.

Crossbite
It happens when one or more than one teeth are positioned abnormally about the opposite teeth.

2. Open Bite

When the upper and lower teeth do not meet properly the jaws remain closed.
The treatment of Malocclusion includes different orthodontic appliances like braces, aligners, or retainers to move the teeth into proper alignment. The treatment depends on the condition and severity of the teeth. While in some cases tooth extraction is an option for making the alignment proper.
Intervening the problems early is often recommended to address malocclusion during childhood. As the jaw is still in the growth phase so if any treatment is done it can be recovered easily. Though it is a time taking treatment it gives drastic results. ILS Hospital has one of the most renowned orthodontics in Kolkata. Experienced orthodontics can assess the condition and make a proper plan for achieving a healthy and well-aligned smile.

3. Crowding

It mainly happens when there is much less space in the dental arches to provide accommodation to each tooth properly. It leads to overlapping or rotating teeth. Crowded teeth are more prone to plaque disease or tooth decay. It might also have gum disease as it is difficult to clean.
ILS hospital in Dum Dum has so much advancement in treatment as it is one of the most renowned multispeciality hospitals in Kolkata.

If you are staying near it is the best hospital in Dum Dum. The orthodontics department includes a tooth extraction process to create space, align teeth, or expand to widen the dental arches.

4. Spacing Discrepancies

This is another dental issue that involves gaps or spaces between the teeth which might have happened due to missing teeth, small teeth, or any abnormal growth. However, some individuals find these spacing or issues to be aesthetically pleasing. Excessive spacing can affect the biting function and increase the risk of gum problems.

Treatment options are multiple as it includes braces, aligners, and cosmetic procedures like veneers to close the gaps of teeth.

5. Protrusion

The protrusion is also known by the term “buck teeth” which refers to the forward protrusion of the upper front teeth beyond the lower front teeth.

This type of condition can happen due to many reasons like genetics, a habit of sucking the thumb, or skeletal disturbance. Protruding teeth not only affect the facial appearance but also increase the risk of dental trauma. Different treatments of orthodontics such as braces or different appliances can help to make the protrusion correct and balance the facial structure.

6. Crossbite

As discussed above crossbite occurs when one or multiple teeth are positioned abnormally in accordance to the opposite teeth. It leads to a misaligned bite and this issue can impact both the front and back teeth and may also lead to uneven wear, pain in the jaw, and problems in chewing.

The dental clinic in Kolkata ILS Hospital has multiple treatment options. It includes braces and aligners for realigning the teeth and enhancing the function of biting.

Final Words

Orthodontic problems nowadays have been one of the most common issues that are affecting aged people and also millennials. Starting from malocclusion and crowding to spacing discrepancies and protruded teeth, these issues have a huge impact on human oral health.

It also impacts the overall quality of life as it reduces the self-confidence and appearance of a person.
However, people with the issue are fortunate enough as treatment in Orthodontics has become so much more advanced. It has been made possible to address the problems effectively and achieve outstanding results.

FAQs(Frequently Asked Questions):-

Q1. How does malocclusion affect the oral health?
Malocclusion can impact oral health by enhancing the risk of dental problems such as tooth decay, gum disease, and uneven teeth. It can also cause difficulties in chewing, speaking, and maintaining proper oral hygiene. Thus it leads to discomfort and functional issues.

Q2. Can malocclusion be treated?
Definitely! Malocclusion can be treated with different orthodontic interventions like braces, aligners, or retainers. Detecting it at early stages is recommended to get optimal results and prevent potential complications.

Q3. What can be the results of untreated malocclusion?
Untreated malocclusion can lead to complications like increased risk of dental problems, speech difficulties, and self-respect issues because of aesthetic concerns.

Q4. How can someone determine if they have malocclusion?
If someone experiences symptoms like difficulty chewing or speaking, pain in the jaw, or noticeable misalignment of the teeth, then it is highly advisable to make a consultation with a board-qualified dentist