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Orthopaedic Clinic Kolkata

Top Reasons to Visit an Orthopedic Doctor

Nowadays, more and more people are having problems with their muscles and bones. This is because many of us sit too much, don’t move around much, get stressed, and don’t have time to exercise. Sometimes, it’s also because of our genes or accidents.

When we have really bad and long-lasting pain in any part of our body, it makes us feel uncomfortable. Sometimes, we delay getting treatment because we’re not sure where to go for a checkup. This is where an Orthopedician in Ludhiana can help.

An orthopedic doctor is someone who knows a lot about treating bones, joints, and muscles. They specialize in different areas like hands, shoulders, feet, hips, knees, or the spine.

Symptoms for Orthopaedic Treatment

Before visiting the best Ortho treatment in Kolkata, you should know the symptoms that indicate to visit an orthopedic doctor immediately.  If you feel below symptoms, like:

  • Having trouble doing everyday things. 
  • Not able to move one part of the body correctly. 
  • Pain that stays for a long time in the knee, hand, shoulder,ankle, back, etc. 
  • Swelling or redness that lasts a long time. 
  • Sore and swollen with pain. 
  • Hearing a crackling or popping sound from a body part. 
  • Always having muscle pain.

When should you Visit an Orthopedic Doctor?

Orthopedic doctors can treat primary conditions such as minor pains or aches. However, some orthopedic treatments require consultation from Orthopedic surgeon.  

In the following part, we are sharing top 7 reasons when you should take an appointment for a best Orthopedic surgeon or Orthopedic doctor in Kolkata.

1. Bone Fractures

The first and foremost thing is bone fractures when a patient should visit an Orthopedic doctor. 

A fracture happens when a bone cracks or breaks, usually from things like falling, car accidents, doing something too much, or sports injuries. Conditions like arthritis or osteoporosis can also cause fractures.

The treatment you need depends on how bad your injury is and where the fracture is. Your bone doctor might suggest things like putting on a cast, or if the break is really bad or complicated, having surgery.

2. Strain & Sprain of  Ankle

A sprain happens when a ligament is stretched, torn a little, or completely torn. A strain is when a tendon or muscle is damaged in the same way. Ligaments connect bones to other bones, and tendons connect bones to muscles.

Strain injuries often occur from using certain muscle groups too much, doing the same forceful movements repeatedly, or having bad posture. Common signs are feeling stiff, tender, or tingling around the area. Sprains usually occur suddenly, like when you sprain your ankle.

3. Shoulder Pain

Shoulder pain can happen for different reasons such as stiffness of the shoulder’s soft tissue. You feel difficulties with your hands to move. In that case, some minor OT is required  to inject steroids in the specific point of the shoulder to treat the stiffness and pain. 

However, shoulder injuries like a torn rotator cuff can make your shoulder hurt. Swelling, pain, and not being able to move your shoulder well might happen if it’s dislocated, has arthritis, or if you’ve been using it too much. If you see your shoulder changing color or getting swollen, or if the pain keeps getting worse for about two weeks, it’s a good idea to see an orthopedic doctor. 

4. Knee Pain

Knee pain can happen for many reasons. Things like arthritis and sports injuries can hurt the joint and make it hard to move.

Sometimes, the pain comes from a torn ACL (a ligament in the knee) or a torn meniscus (a piece of cartilage). An orthopedic doctor knows how to find out what’s wrong and treat it fully.

If you go to a regular doctor, they might give you medicine for the pain, but it’s usually just temporary. An orthopedic doctor can do special treatments to help get rid of your knee pain for good.

5. Hip Pain

Hip pain can happen in or around your hip joint, and it might spread to your thighs or buttocks. Small pains can go away with over-the-counter pain medicine, but if you have a serious injury or constant hip pain, it’s best to see a specialist called an orthopedic doctor. 

The pain could be caused by various things like tiny fractures from weak bones (osteoporosis) or arthritis in the hip.

6. Low Back Pain

Lots of grown-ups have back pain because of how they live, their health issues, and the work they do. You might feel a dull or sharp pain in your lower back for a few days, but it’s important to see a bone doctor if it keeps hurting for more than a few weeks.

7. Arthritis

Arthritis hurts your joints like hands, knees, or shoulders. It’s important to see a bone doctor (orthopedist) to stop it from getting worse. The most common kind is called osteoarthritis. Anyone can get it, even athletes or older people.

The bone doctor can suggest ways to lessen the pain and stiffness so you can keep doing things you like. If the arthritis gets really bad, you might need surgery.

What Does An Orthopedic Doctor Do?

Orthopedic specialists can do two kinds of procedures: surgery and non-surgery as required of patients.  There are few fractures or injuries that an Orthopedic surgeon can treat. Some of the surgical procedure are: 

1. Joint replacement surgery
2.Joint revision surgery
3.Arthroscopy
4.Disc replacement surgery and spinal fusion surgery
5. Spinal surgery to relieve pressure off nerves
6. Soft tissue repair, such as procedures to repair torn or ligaments or ruptured tendons
7. Bone fracture repair
8. Osteotomy to correct bone deformity
9. Removal damaged tissue or bone
10. Removal of soft tissue and bone tumors.
11. Fluid drainage, known as aspiration injections, such as:
Injecting steroids into the bursa of the knee and shoulder.
Ultrasound-guided steroid injections in the knee.
Facet joint injection.
Cervical epidural injection.
Lumbar epidural steroid injection.
Bracing or casting.
12. Viscosupplementation to treat arthritis.
13. Joint manipulation.
14. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT).
15. Lumbar sympathetic block.

Final Words: Orthopedic Treatment in Kolkata

There are several compelling reasons to visit an orthopedic doctor. From chronic back pain to sports injuries, Orthopedic doctors possess the expertise to diagnose and treat a wide range of musculoskeletal issues. 

Whether it’s addressing lifestyle-related discomfort, managing health conditions, or addressing work-related strains, seeking the guidance of an orthopedic doctor can lead to effective solutions and improved quality of life. 

Don’t hesitate to visit orthopedic specialist help if you’re experiencing persistent pain or mobility issues related to your bones, muscles, or joints.

 

 

Best Hospitals in Kolkata

Does a Herniated Disc Require Surgery?

When do you need surgery for a Herniated Disc?

Disks are soft cushions between the bones in your spine. They help you move and bend without your bones rubbing together. Sometimes, a disk can bulge out and press on nearby nerves and that can cause pain, numbness, or weakness in your back, legs, or arms.

Physical therapy and medication can often help to get relief from pain. But if your symptoms don’t get better after a few months, surgery might be needed. Surgery can help ease your pain faster. 

However, 80 to 90% of patients don’t require herniated disc surgery. So, let’s see who needs surgery for, the causes of and symptoms of Herniated Disc.

Cause of Herniated Disc?

To understand the treatment of Herniated Disc or Slipped Disc, it is important to be aware of the cause. It helps you to know why it happens. As we get older, the discs in our spine lose water and become less flexible. It makes them more likely to wear out. The trouble starts when one of these discs moves and puts pressure on a nearby nerve. 

This can cause pain, numbness, tingling feelings, and sometimes weakness. Imagine the soft inside of a disc poking out through a hole in its tough outer layer. This can occur because of getting older or from an injury. However, slipped discs can happen in any age group of people(early adulthood 21 to 39) and (middle age group  40 to 60). 

If you belong to Howrah, and have a sudden medical emergency, you can come to ILS Hospital. It is a 24×7 emergency hospital in Howrah.

Symptoms of Herniated Disc

How do you understand that you have a Slipped Disc? – there are several symptoms that indicate you have a Herniated Disc. Here are some signs:

  1. A deep ache in your neck.
  2. Feeling numb or tingling in your arms, fingers, buttocks, legs, or feet.
  3. Pain when you move your neck suddenly or jerk it.
  4. Pain that gets worse when you move.
  5. Feeling pain that spreads when you look up and away.
  6. Feeling better when you rest.
  7. Having trouble holding or lifting things because your muscles are weak.

If you think you have a herniated disc, and are looking for robotic treatment in Kolkata, ILS Hospitals provides robotic surgery in Salt Lake.  Your doctor will check you out thoroughly. They might ask about your medical history and do a physical exam. They might also recommend tests like EMG, CT, or MRI scans to see where and how bad the damage is.

Why Surgery is Not only a Treatment Option

Most of the time, surgery isn’t necessary to fix a herniated disc. Over 90% of people with this issue get better with treatments that aren’t surgery, like using ice or heat, changing how they move, taking pain-relief pills, doing certain exercises, or getting physical therapy. Sometimes, if these treatments don’t help, surgery might be needed to fix the disc or stop it from pressing on nerves. But for most people, surgery is the last thing they try to stop the pain.

When You Need Surgery?

Herniated Disc surgery can be happened If you feel:

  1. You hurt so much you can’t move or do your usual stuff.
  2. Your body feels numb or weak because of the disk pressing on nerves.
  3. You can’t hold your pee or poop.
  4. You find it hard to stand or walk.
  5. Then, surgery for a herniated disk might be thought about.

Types  of  Herniated Disc Surgery?


Surgery can help ease the pressure on your nerves caused by a herniated disk. There are a few types of surgeries:

1. Diskectomy:

During this surgery, the doctor takes out the bad disk in your back or neck to help your nerves feel better. There are two main ways they can do this:

Open discectomy: The doctor makes a big cut in your back or neck.

Microdiscectomy: The doctor makes a smaller cut and uses a tiny tube with a camera to see and take out the bad disk.

2. Lumbar laminotomy:

Sometimes, a small piece of bone called the lamina needs to be removed to reach the herniated disk. This can relieve nerve pressure and stop leg pain.

Spinal fusion: After removing the disk or part of the lamina, the surgeon may use two vertebrae together to stabilize the spine and prevent further pain.

3. Artificial disk surgery:

Only a few patients can have artificial disk surgery because it only helps a few disks in your lower back. But if your doctor says it could help, they’ll swap out your bad disk with one made of plastic or metal. This new disk will make your spine stronger and let you move better.

Risk Factors are Rare

Herniated disk surgery is usually safe, but there are some rare risks, like

1. Infection,
2.Nerve or blood vessel damage,
3.Problems with the new disk,
4.Spinal cord fluid leaks,
5. And bleeding.

Sometimes surgery might not make your symptoms better, or your pain could come back later.

Most people feel better after herniated disk surgery, but it doesn’t help everyone. In a few cases, around 5%, the disk might herniate again.

Even though surgery can help quickly, it might not always be the best choice. It’s important to talk with your doctor about the risks and benefits before deciding on treatment.

Final Words

Sometimes surgery might not make your symptoms better, or your pain could come back later on. Most people feel better after surgery for a herniated disk, but it doesn’t help everyone. In a few cases, the disk can herniate again, about 5% of the time.

Herniated disk surgery can make you feel better quicker than other treatments, but it might not be the best choice for everyone. It depends on the individual patients. It’s important to talk with your doctor at  ILS, a multi speciality hospital in Kolkata. Visit our hospital and book your doctor appointment now.