Hysterectomy is a surgical procedure of removing uterus out of the body. This procedure is either done by removing only a portion of uterus, known as partial hysterectomy, or by removing the entire uterus, known as total hysterectomy. Traditionally, these surgeries were performed as open surgery either through the abdomen or through the vagina.

Thankfully, in recent times, these procedures are extensively performed with the help of laparoscopy in the best hospitals in Kolkata. A laparoscope is a thin, fibre optic device, which contains a camera and light source. The desired movement is achieved by the help of the monitor, which displays the images of the internal organs. Thus, laparoscopic hysterectomy is a minimally invasive surgery approach to remove uterus.

How is laparoscopic hysterectomy performed?

General anesthesia is used prior to the surgery, which puts the patient into sleep. Laparoscopic hysterectomy involves making one tiny incision in the belly button and two to three small incisions on the bikini line of the lower abdomen. The surgeon inserts a miniature camera through the belly button, which captures the internal images and displays them on the screen. Some amount of carbon dioxide is also pumped into the belly to provide better working space for the surgery. Special instruments are also inserted through the remaining incisions to cut the uterus into tiny fragments. Then, these pieces of the uterus is removed one by one through the incisions without involving the need for a large incision.

What advantages does it offer over abdominal hysterectomy?

Due to tiny incisions, the laparoscopic hysterectomy is comparatively bloodless and scar-less. The hospital stay is shorter than that of traditional approach. The recovery period through laparoscopic approach is about 1-2 weeks, which becomes 4-6 weeks in case of open surgery. Also, the risks associated with surgery such as infection and blood loss gets significantly lower in case of laparoscopic approach.

Who are considered as ideal patients for this surgery?

Majority of the patients who are advised to undergo hysterectomy either suffers from uterine bleeding or fibroids/tumors in the uterus. Since, this procedure eliminates the scope of any future pregnancies and menstrual cycle, it is mostly done for the women who already have children and do not wish to have more.

Where to go for laparoscopic hysterectomy in Eastern India?

ILS Hospitals is one of the best hospitals in Kolkata for any individual who is looking for a proper diagnosis and quality treatment for any gynecological disease. Several patients come to ILS Hospitals and gets benefit around the year by getting their health issue cured.